React Native 和 Android Studio：应用无法构建。错误：命令失败：gradlew.bat app:installDebug -PreactNativeDevServerPort

Posted 2023-05-07

【中文标题】React Native 和 Android Studio：应用无法构建。错误：命令失败：gradlew.bat app:installDebug -PreactNativeDevServerPort=8081

【英文标题】：React Native and Android Studio: App Failed to build. Error: Command failed: gradlew.bat app:installDebug -PreactNativeDevServerPort=8081

【发布时间】：2021-04-29 19:46:43

【问题描述】：

您好，我是 React Native 的新手。我正在尝试使用 android 模拟器在 Windows 操作系统中使用 React Native 运行我的 Android 应用程序。我按照https://reactnative.dev/docs/environment-setup 此处的说明进行操作，但出现以下错误：

info Running jetifier to migrate libraries to AndroidX. You can disable it using "--no-jetifier" flag.
Jetifier found 967 file(s) to forward-jetify. Using 8 workers...
info JS server already running.
* daemon not running; starting now at tcp:5037
* daemon started successfully
info Launching emulator...
info Successfully launched emulator.
info Installing the app...

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Could not initialize class org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.InvokerHelper

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

BUILD FAILED in 2s

error Failed to install the app. Make sure you have the Android development environment set up: https://reactnative.dev/docs/environment-setup. Run CLI with --verbose flag for more details.
Error: Command failed: gradlew.bat app:installDebug -PreactNativeDevServerPort=8081

这是我的 gradle 属性：

distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists
distributionUrl=https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-6.5-all.zip

我的 Java JDK 版本是 15.0.2

我尝试将 gradle 属性更改为较早的版本，但由于最低版本为 6.5 版本，因此无法更改。

有人可以帮帮我吗？

【参考方案1】：

命令：

cd ProjectFolder && cd android && ./gradlew clean

如果不成功，尝试以 npx react-native start --reset-cache 启动

如果使用博览会：expo start r -c