任务'：app：transformClassesWithDesugarForRelease'的离子执行失败

Posted 2023-05-06

【中文标题】任务\'：app：transformClassesWithDesugarForRelease\'的离子执行失败

【英文标题】：Ionic Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithDesugarForRelease'任务'：app：transformClassesWithDesugarForRelease'的离子执行失败

【发布时间】：2019-04-14 19:06:54

【问题描述】：

当我尝试在笔记本电脑和 Ionic 的 Pro 仪表板中构建 android 时出现此错误。

[04:27:55]: ▸ FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.
[04:27:55]: ▸ * What went wrong:
[04:27:55]: ▸ Execution failed for task ':app:transformClassesWithDesugarForRelease'.
[04:27:55]: ▸ > com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException: java.lang.RuntimeException: java.lang.RuntimeException: com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException: Error while executing java process with main class com.google.devtools.build.android.desugar.Desugar with arguments --input /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/43.jar --output /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/desugar/release/45.jar --input /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/49.jar --output /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/desugar/release/51.jar --input /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/37.jar --output /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/desugar/release/39.jar --input /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/3.jar --output /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/desugar/release/5.jar --input /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/28.jar --output /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/desugar/release/30.jar --input /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/47.jar --output /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/desugar/release/49.jar --input /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/19.jar --output /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/desugar/release/21.jar --input /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/44.jar --output /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/desugar/release/46.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/CordovaLib/build/intermediates/intermediate-jars/release/classes.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/classes/release --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/0.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/1.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/2.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/3.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/4.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/5.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/6.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/7.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/8.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/9.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/10.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/11.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/12.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/13.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/14.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/15.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/16.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/17.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/18.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/19.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/20.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/21.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/22.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/23.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/24.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/25.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/26.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/27.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/28.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/29.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/30.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/31.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/32.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/33.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/34.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/35.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/36.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/37.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/38.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/39.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/40.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/41.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/42.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/43.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/44.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/45.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/46.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/47.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/48.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/49.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/50.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/51.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/52.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/53.jar --classpath_entry /builds/user/anonymous-social/platforms/android/app/build/intermediates/transforms/stackFramesFixer/release/54.jar --bootclasspath_entry /opt/android-sdk/platforms/android-27/android.jar --bootclasspath_entry /opt/android-sdk/platforms/android-27/optional/org.apache.http.legacy.jar --bootclasspath_entry /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/resources.jar --bootclasspath_entry /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/rt.jar --bootclasspath_entry /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/jsse.jar --bootclasspath_entry /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/jce.jar --bootclasspath_entry /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/jre/lib/charsets.jar --min_sdk_version 19 --nodesugar_try_with_resources_if_needed --desugar_try_with_resources_omit_runtime_classes

对于整个构建细节，我制作了一个 pastebin：https://pastebin.com/QmJ6Tee3

我注意到如果我进入Platforms > android > project.properties，我的详细信息是：

target=android-27
android.library.reference.1=CordovaLib
android.library.reference.2=app
cordova.gradle.include.1=cordova-android-firebase-gradle-release/bemochi-cordova-android-firebase-gradle-release.gradle
cordova.system.library.1=com.android.support:support-v4:24.1.1+
cordova.gradle.include.2=cordova-plugin-firebase/bemochi-build.gradle
cordova.system.library.2=com.google.gms:google-services:+
cordova.system.library.3=com.google.android.gms:play-services-tagmanager:+
cordova.system.library.4=com.google.firebase:firebase-core:+
cordova.system.library.5=com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:+
cordova.system.library.6=com.google.firebase:firebase-crash:+
cordova.system.library.7=com.google.firebase:firebase-config:+
cordova.system.library.8=com.google.firebase:firebase-perf:+
cordova.system.library.9=com.google.android.gms:play-services-analytics:16.0.3
cordova.system.library.10=com.google.android.gms:play-services-location:15.+
cordova.system.library.11=com.android.support:support-v4:26.+
cordova.system.library.12=com.android.support:appcompat-v7:26.+
cordova.gradle.include.3=me.tonny.cordova.plugins.multidex/bemochi-build.gradle

我不确定我做错了什么。

我不确定这是否有帮助，但我的 build.gradle 有这个部分：

allprojects 
    repositories 
        jcenter()
        maven 
            url "https://maven.google.com"
        
    
    //This replaces project.properties w.r.t. build settings
    project.ext 
      defaultBuildToolsVersion="27.0.1" //String
      defaultMinSdkVersion=19 //Integer - Minimum requirement is Android 4.4
      defaultTargetSdkVersion=27 //Integer - We ALWAYS target the latest by default
      defaultCompileSdkVersion=27 //Integer - We ALWAYS compile with the latest by default
    

我还读到，当您遇到此问题时，您可以使用 2 个插件来修复它，但它们显然不适合我 (config.xml)：

<plugin name="cordova-android-support-gradle-release" spec="1.4.7">
    <variable name="ANDROID_SUPPORT_VERSION" value="15.+" />
</plugin>
<plugin name="cordova-android-firebase-gradle-release" spec="^2.0.0">
    <variable name="FIREBASE_VERSION" value="15.+" />
</plugin>

我的猜测是 Firebase 和 Google 服务版本存在问题，但我不完全确定...我尝试了多个版本，但似乎无法弄清楚。

有什么想法吗？

【问题讨论】：

你的 build.gradle 看起来不正确，***.com/questions/51072319/…

@shizhen 怎么了？ maven和jcenter的顺序？

是的，它可能与您的问题无关，但请在阅读您的帖子时发现这一点。

您是否尝试将目标 android SDK 版本更改为 26 ？

@DelwynPinto 26？我试过了还是不行

【参考方案1】：

我解决了这个问题。我的cordova-plugin-firebase 和cordova-plugin-google-analytics 发生了冲突，所以我最终不得不将cordova-plugin-google-analytics 降级到版本1.8.3，这最终对我有用。

最后的简单修复，但从错误日志中绝对 0 指示这可能是问题所在。非常令人沮丧。

【讨论】：

在添加 cordova-plugin-firebase 并删除 cordova-plugin-google-analytics 后，我遇到了一个非常相似的问题。如果cordova-plugin-google-analytics 目录仍然缓存在我的plugins 目录下，我仍然遇到问题，即我不仅要删除cordova-plugin-google-analytics，还要从插件目录中手动删除该文件夹（在项目顶层）。

【参考方案2】：

你必须做什么：

从您的项目中删除 Platform 文件夹。 使用 android 打开您的 ionic 项目 工作室

现在在 android studio 中运行以下命令：

ionic Cordova build 然后它要求输入 android 和 ios 然后输入 Android

欢迎评论以获得更多帮助 :)

【讨论】：

你也可以删除你的 node-module 文件夹，然后运行 ​​ionic serve 和 yes 再次安装 node 模块...有时会导致 node 版本冲突。不要害怕，要有耐心。 :)

【参考方案3】：

我也遇到过这样的问题。 我的问题是cordova-plugin-firebase。 请按照以下步骤操作。

1.移除 Android 平台。

ionic cordova platform rm android

2。移除 cordova-plugin-firebase 插件。

ionic cordova plugin rm cordova-plugin-firebase

3.使用 1.0.0 版本再次添加 cordova-plugin-firebase 插件。

ionic cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-firebase@1.0.0

4.再次添加 Android 平台。

ionic cordova platform add android

5.为 Android 构建 Ionic 应用

ionic cordova build android

请随时评论您遇到的任何问题。

【讨论】：

恐怕这对我不起作用。我遇到了同样的问题

您在尝试之前尝试过github.com/ionic-team/ionic-cli/issues/… 从您的config.xml 文件中删除<plugin name="cordova-android-support-gradle-release" spec="1.4.7"> <variable name="ANDROID_SUPPORT_VERSION" value="15.+" /> </plugin> <plugin name="cordova-android-firebase-gradle-release" spec="^2.0.0"> <variable name="FIREBASE_VERSION" value="15.+" /> </plugin>