android.view.inflateexception 二进制 xml 文件第 7 行错误膨胀类片段
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【中文标题】android.view.inflateexception 二进制 xml 文件第 7 行错误膨胀类片段【英文标题】：android.view.inflateexception binary xml file line #7 error inflating class fragment 【发布时间】：2014-08-13 00:39:00 【问题描述】：我是 android 新手。我需要将图像从 url 加载到标记。在这样做时，我收到错误“android.view.inflateexception 二进制 xml 文件第 #7 行错误膨胀类片段”
代码 主活动
package com.ngshah.goglemapv2withlazyloading;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import android.app.ActivityManager;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.CameraUpdateFactory;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.GoogleMap;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.GoogleMap.InfoWindowAdapter;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.BitmapDescriptorFactory;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.LatLng;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.Marker;
import com.google.android.gms.maps.model.MarkerOptions;
import com.ngshah.goglemapv2withlazyloading.R;
import com.nostra13.universalimageloader.cache.disc.naming.Md5FileNameGenerator;
import com.nostra13.universalimageloader.cache.memory.impl.FIFOLimitedMemoryCache;
import com.nostra13.universalimageloader.core.DisplayImageOptions;
import com.nostra13.universalimageloader.core.ImageLoader;
import com.nostra13.universalimageloader.core.ImageLoaderConfiguration;
import com.nostra13.universalimageloader.core.assist.QueueProcessingType;
import com.nostra13.universalimageloader.core.assist.SimpleImageLoadingListener;
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity
private GoogleMap googleMap;
private final LatLng HAMBURG = new LatLng(53.558, 9.927);
private final LatLng KIEL = new LatLng(53.551, 9.993);
private Marker marker;
private Hashtable<String, String> markers;
private ImageLoader imageLoader;
private DisplayImageOptions options;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
googleMap = ((SupportMapFragment) getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.map))
.getMap();
initImageLoader();
markers = new Hashtable<String, String>();
imageLoader = ImageLoader.getInstance();
options = new DisplayImageOptions.Builder()
.showStubImage(R.drawable.ic_launcher) // Display Stub Image
.showImageForEmptyUri(R.drawable.ic_launcher) // If Empty image found
.cacheInMemory()
.cacheOnDisc().bitmapConfig(Bitmap.Config.RGB_565).build();
if ( googleMap != null )
googleMap.setInfoWindowAdapter(new CustomInfoWindowAdapter());
final Marker hamburg = googleMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(HAMBURG)
.title("Hamburg"));
markers.put(hamburg.getId(), "http://img.india-forums.com/images/100x100/37525-a-still-image-of-akshay-kumar.jpg");
final Marker kiel = googleMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions()
.position(KIEL)
.title("Kiel")
.snippet("Kiel is cool")
.icon(BitmapDescriptorFactory
.fromResource(R.drawable.ic_launcher)));
markers.put(kiel.getId(), "http://www.yodot.com/images/jpeg-images-sm.png");
googleMap.moveCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLngZoom(HAMBURG, 15));
googleMap.animateCamera(CameraUpdateFactory.zoomTo(10), 2000, null);
private class CustomInfoWindowAdapter implements InfoWindowAdapter
private View view;
public CustomInfoWindowAdapter()
view = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.custom_info_window,
null);
@Override
public View getInfoContents(Marker marker)
if (MainActivity.this.marker != null
&& MainActivity.this.marker.isInfoWindowShown())
MainActivity.this.marker.hideInfoWindow();
MainActivity.this.marker.showInfoWindow();
return null;
@Override
public View getInfoWindow(final Marker marker)
MainActivity.this.marker = marker;
String url = null;
if (marker.getId() != null && markers != null && markers.size() > 0)
if ( markers.get(marker.getId()) != null &&
markers.get(marker.getId()) != null)
url = markers.get(marker.getId());
final ImageView image = ((ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.badge));
if (url != null && !url.equalsIgnoreCase("null")
&& !url.equalsIgnoreCase(""))
imageLoader.displayImage(url, image, options,
new SimpleImageLoadingListener()
@Override
public void onLoadingComplete(String imageUri,
View view, Bitmap loadedImage)
super.onLoadingComplete(imageUri, view,
loadedImage);
getInfoContents(marker);
);
else
image.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_launcher);
final String title = marker.getTitle();
final TextView titleUi = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.title));
if (title != null)
titleUi.setText(title);
else
titleUi.setText("");
final String snippet = marker.getSnippet();
final TextView snippetUi = ((TextView) view
.findViewById(R.id.snippet));
if (snippet != null)
snippetUi.setText(snippet);
else
snippetUi.setText("");
return view;
private void initImageLoader()
int memoryCacheSize;
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.ECLAIR)
int memClass = ((ActivityManager)
getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE))
.getMemoryClass();
memoryCacheSize = (memClass / 8) * 1024 * 1024;
else
memoryCacheSize = 2 * 1024 * 1024;
final ImageLoaderConfiguration config = new ImageLoaderConfiguration.Builder(
this).threadPoolSize(5)
.threadPriority(Thread.NORM_PRIORITY - 2)
.memoryCacheSize(memoryCacheSize)
.memoryCache(new FIFOLimitedMemoryCache(memoryCacheSize-1000000))
.denyCacheImageMultipleSizesInMemory()
.discCacheFileNameGenerator(new Md5FileNameGenerator())
.tasksProcessingOrder(QueueProcessingType.LIFO).enableLogging()
.build();
ImageLoader.getInstance().init(config);
activity_main.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_
android:layout_
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<fragment
android:id="@+id/map"
android:layout_
android:layout_
class="com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment" />
</RelativeLayout>
custom_info_window.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_
android:layout_
android:background="@drawable/custom_info_bubble"
android:orientation="horizontal" >
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/badge"
android:layout_
android:layout_
android:layout_marginRight="5dp"
android:adjustViewBounds="true" >
</ImageView>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_
android:layout_
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/title"
android:layout_
android:layout_
android:ellipsize="end"
android:singleLine="true"
android:textColor="#ff000000"
android:textSize="14dp"
android:textStyle="bold" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/snippet"
android:layout_
android:layout_
android:textColor="#ff7f7f7f"
android:textSize="14dp" />
</LinearLayout>
</LinearLayout>
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.ngshah.goglemapv2withlazyloading"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="17" />
<permission
android:name="com.ngshah.googlemapv2.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE"
android:protectionLevel="signature" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.ngshah.googlemapv2.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.providers.gsf.permission.READ_GSERVICES" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-feature
android:glEsVersion="0x00020000"
android:required="true" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<meta-data
android:name="com.google.android.maps.v2.API_KEY"
android:value="my key" />
<activity
android:name="com.ngshah.goglemapv2withlazyloading.MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<meta-data
android:name="com.google.android.gms.version"
android:value="@integer/google_play_services_version" />
</application>
</manifest>
日志文件
06-23 08:56:33.749: I/Google Maps Android API(15924): Google Play services client version: 4323000
06-23 08:56:33.759: I/Google Maps Android API(15924): Google Play services package version: 4452034
06-23 08:56:33.819: D/AndroidRuntime(15924): Shutting down VM
06-23 08:56:33.819: W/dalvikvm(15924): threadid=1: thread exiting with uncaught exception (group=0x420ae930)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfocom.ngshah.goglemapv2withlazyloading/com.ngshah.goglemapv2withlazyloading.MainActivity: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #7: Error inflating class fragment
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2255)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2309)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.app.ActivityThread.access$700(ActivityThread.java:157)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1289)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:176)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5317)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1102)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:869)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #7: Error inflating class fragment
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:710)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:752)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:495)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:353)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:360)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:1932)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at com.ngshah.goglemapv2withlazyloading.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:45)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5326)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1097)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2218)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): ... 11 more
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): Caused by: java.lang.SecurityException: The Maps API requires the additional following permissions to be set in the AndroidManifest.xml to ensure a correct behavior:
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at lzv.a(Unknown Source)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at mcg.a(Unknown Source)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at mcg.a(Unknown Source)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at mbi.a(Unknown Source)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at lxn.a(Unknown Source)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at lxm.a(Unknown Source)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at fnb.onTransact(SourceFile:107)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.os.Binder.transact(Binder.java:310)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at com.google.android.gms.maps.internal.IMapFragmentDelegate$a$a.onCreateView(Unknown Source)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment$a.onCreateView(Unknown Source)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at com.google.android.gms.dynamic.a$4.b(Unknown Source)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at com.google.android.gms.dynamic.a.a(Unknown Source)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at com.google.android.gms.dynamic.a.onCreateView(Unknown Source)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at com.google.android.gms.maps.SupportMapFragment.onCreateView(Unknown Source)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.support.v4.app.Fragment.performCreateView(Fragment.java:1478)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:900)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:1082)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.addFragment(FragmentManager.java:1184)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.onCreateView(FragmentActivity.java:285)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:682)
06-23 08:56:33.899: E/AndroidRuntime(15924): ... 21 more
06-23 08:56:36.151: I/Process(15924): Sending signal. PID: 15924 SIG: 9
【问题讨论】：
引起：java.lang.SecurityException：地图 API 需要在 AndroidManifest.xml 中设置额外的以下权限以确保正确的行为：问题出在您的 AndroidManifest.xml 中，正如您的 LogCat 异常中的这一行所述：
Caused by: java.lang.SecurityException: The Maps API requires the additional following permissions to be set in the AndroidManifest.xml to ensure a correct behavior:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"/>
如果您将此权限添加到 AndroidManifest，它应该可以正常工作
【讨论】：
【参考方案2】：public void onDestroy()
super.onDestroy();
Fragment fragment = (getFragmentManager()
.findFragmentById(R.id.map));
FragmentTransaction ft = getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager()
.beginTransaction();
ft.remove(fragment);
ft.commit();
在你的片段中编写代码就完成了
【讨论】：
【参考方案3】：修复错误：
在清单中：
<application
android:largeHeap="true"
在 .xml 文件中，您必须删除以下代码：
android:src="@drawable..
android:background="@drawable...
因为错误是内存不足错误。你应该检查你的代码来处理你的应用程序的内存。
【讨论】：
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