从 iOS 将视频分享到 Instagram 源

Posted 2023-02-15

【中文标题】从 iOS 将视频分享到 Instagram 源

【英文标题】：Share video to Instagram feed from iOS

【发布时间】：2019-04-03 05:02:56

【问题描述】：

我一直在尝试为 Instagram 推出的应用创建共享体验，并提供以下两个选项：

Facebook 有一个漂亮的lean documentation 关于它。我使用 UIDocumentInteractionController 尝试了所有可能的排列。我尝试将 uti com.instagram.photo 和 com.instagram.video 与 ig 扩展一起使用，但我不断获得标准共享弹出窗口，而不是直接启动 Instagram。还尝试了 com.instagram.exclusivegram 和 igo 但这似乎应该触发标准弹出窗口。

最新代码：

func shareVideo(_ filePath: String) 
  let url = URL(fileURLWithPath: filePath)
  if(hasInstagram())
    let newURL = url.deletingPathExtension().appendingPathExtension("ig")
    do 
      try FileManager.default.moveItem(at: url, to: newURL)
     catch  print(error) 

    let dic = UIDocumentInteractionController(url: newURL)
    dic.uti = "com.instagram.photo"
    dic.presentOpenInMenu(from: self.view.frame, in: self.view, animated: true)
  

【问题讨论】：

有完全相同的问题。我确实设法分享了这样的照片，但我找不到对视频的支持。你也是？

是的，但我见过可以做到这一点的应用程序。不得不处理如此糟糕的文档是多么令人沮丧。

是的。你有Skype吗？也许我们可以一起解决这个问题

@RoiMulia 如果你有同样的问题，也许你可以投票赞成这个问题。

刚做，抱歉没关注上票

【参考方案1】：

试试这个：-

我目前正在通过以下方式分享我上次保存的视频：-

    let fetchOptions = PHFetchOptions()
    fetchOptions.sortDescriptors = [NSSortDescriptor(key: "creationDate", ascending: false)]
    let fetchResult = PHAsset.fetchAssets(with: .video, options: fetchOptions)
    if let lastAsset = fetchResult.firstObject 
        let localIdentifier = lastAsset.localIdentifier
        let u = "instagram://library?LocalIdentifier=" + localIdentifier
        let url = NSURL(string: u)!
        if UIApplication.shared.canOpenURL(url as URL) 
            UIApplication.shared.open(URL(string: u)!, options: [:], completionHandler: nil)
         else 

            let urlStr = "https://itunes.apple.com/in/app/instagram/id389801252?mt=8"
            if #available(ios 10.0, *) 
                UIApplication.shared.open(URL(string: urlStr)!, options: [:], completionHandler: nil)

             else 
                UIApplication.shared.openURL(URL(string: urlStr)!)
            
        

    

【讨论】：

经过一天的研究和尝试，这是对我帮助最大的答案！

【参考方案2】：

进入上述屏幕的唯一方法是首先将视频保存在库中，然后使用未记录的挂钩 instagram://library 传递资产 localIdentifier。不要忘记在info.plist 中添加instagram 查询方案。

if UIApplication.shared.canOpenURL("instagram://app")  // has Instagram
    let url = URL(string: "instagram://library?LocalIdentifier=" + videoLocalIdentifier)

    if UIApplication.shared.canOpenURL(url) 
        UIApplication.shared.open(url, options: [:], completionHandler:nil)
    

【讨论】：

酷，谢谢！我发现如果您将 url 更改为 "instagram://library?AssetPath="，它也可以工作。你有没有想过是否可以传递一个标题字符串？

我发现LocalIdentifier 更稳定。我怀疑这是可能的。希望我错了。

谢谢。我询问了 Facebook 开发人员支持，他们打算什么时候提供可用的文档。他们回答说没有。 （不会在不久的将来）

@dobranoc 在这里也一样。他们还有其他优先事项，比如剥削孩子。

【参考方案3】：

- (void)postMedia:(NSString *)media Type:(BOOL)isVideo 

    [SVProgressHUD showWithStatus:LS(@"Downloading...")];

    //download the file in a seperate thread.
    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND, 0), ^

        NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:media];
        NSData *urlData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:url];
        if ( urlData ) 

            NSString *filePath = [NSTemporaryDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:isVideo?@"instagramShare.mp4":@"instagramShare.jpg"];
            NSURL *outputFileURL = [NSURL URLWithString:filePath];

            dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^

                if (![urlData writeToFile:filePath atomically:YES]) 
                    [SVProgressHUD showErrorWithStatus:LS(@"Failed. Please try again.")];
                    return;
                

                // Check authorization status.
                [phphotoLibrary requestAuthorization:^( PHAuthorizationStatus status ) 
                    if ( status == PHAuthorizationStatusAuthorized ) 

                        // Save the movie file to the photo library and cleanup.
                        [[PHPhotoLibrary sharedPhotoLibrary] performChanges:^
                            // In iOS 9 and later, it's possible to move the file into the photo library without duplicating the file data.
                            // This avoids using double the disk space during save, which can make a difference on devices with limited free disk space.                            
                            PHAssetResourceCreationOptions *options = [[PHAssetResourceCreationOptions alloc] init];
                            options.shouldMoveFile = YES;
                            PHAssetCreationRequest *changeRequest = [PHAssetCreationRequest creationRequestForAsset];
                            if (isVideo)
                                [changeRequest addResourceWithType:PHAssetResourceTypeVideo fileURL:outputFileURL options:options];
                            else
                                [changeRequest addResourceWithType:PHAssetResourceTypePhoto fileURL:outputFileURL options:options];

                         completionHandler:^( BOOL success, NSError *error ) 

                            if ( success ) 

                                [SVProgressHUD dismiss];

                                PHFetchOptions *fetchOptions = [[PHFetchOptions alloc] init];
                                fetchOptions.sortDescriptors = @[[NSSortDescriptor sortDescriptorWithKey:@"creationDate" ascending:NO]];
                                PHFetchResult *fetchResult;
                                if (isVideo)
                                    fetchResult = [PHAsset fetchAssetsWithMediaType:PHAssetMediaTypeVideo options:fetchOptions];
                                else
                                    fetchResult = [PHAsset fetchAssetsWithMediaType:PHAssetMediaTypeImage options:fetchOptions];
                                PHObject *lastAsset = fetchResult.firstObject;
                                if (lastAsset != nil) 
                                    NSString *localIdentifier = lastAsset.localIdentifier;
                                    NSString *u = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"instagram://library?LocalIdentifier=%@", localIdentifier];
                                    NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:u];
                                    dispatch_async(dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^
                                        if ([[UIApplication sharedApplication] canOpenURL:url]) 
                                            [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:url options:@ completionHandler:nil];
                                         else 

                                            NSString *urlStr = @"https://itunes.apple.com/in/app/instagram/id389801252?mt=8";
                                            [[UIApplication sharedApplication] openURL:[NSURL URLWithString:urlStr] options:@ completionHandler:nil];
                                        
                                    );
                                
                            
                            else 
                                [SVProgressHUD showErrorWithStatus:LS(@"Failed. Please try again.")];
                            
                        ];
                                       
                ];
            );
        
        else 
            [SVProgressHUD showErrorWithStatus:LS(@"Failed. Please try again.")];
        
    );