如何显示来自相机的捕获图像并从文件路径显示在图像视图中? [复制]

Posted

技术标签:

【中文标题】如何显示来自相机的捕获图像并从文件路径显示在图像视图中? [复制]【英文标题】:How to display capture image from camera and display in imageview from file path? [duplicate] 【发布时间】:2017-05-12 07:46:39 【问题描述】:

拍照后我的问题,然后 createImageFile .. onActivityResult,照片没有出现在 img_photo 上。如何让 img_photo 出现?

 img_photo = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imgPhoto);
        // take a photo from camera
        imgBtnCamera = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.imgBtnCamera);
        imgBtnCamera.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() 
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) 

                Intent takePictureIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);

                if (takePictureIntent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null) 

                    // Create the File where the photo should go
                    File photoFile = null;
                    try 
                        photoFile = createImageFile();
                     catch (IOException ex) 
                        // Error occurred while creating the File
                    

                    // Continue only if the File was successfully created
                    if (photoFile != null) 
                        Uri photoURI = FileProvider.getUriForFile(PhotoSubmitActivity.this,
                                "com.example.android.fileprovider", photoFile);
                        takePictureIntent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, photoURI);
                        startActivityForResult(takePictureIntent, REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
                    
                

            
        );

创建图片文件

// Create image file
    private File createImageFile() throws IOException 
        // Create an image file name
        String timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss").format(new Date());
        String imageFileName = "JPEG_" + timeStamp + "_";
        File storageDir = getExternalFilesDir(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES);
        File image = File.createTempFile(
                imageFileName,  /* prefix */
                ".jpg",         /* suffix */
                storageDir      /* directory */
        );

        // Save a file: path for use with ACTION_VIEW intents
        mCurrentPhotoPath = image.getAbsolutePath();
        return image;
    

onActivityResult

@Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) 
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

        if (requestCode == REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE && resultCode == RESULT_OK) 

            try 
                Log.v("This is totally working", "Yeah!");
                bitmap = MediaStore.Images.Media.getBitmap(this.getContentResolver(), Uri.parse(mCurrentPhotoPath));
                img_photo.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER_CROP);
                img_photo.setImageBitmap(bitmap);

             catch (IOException e) 
                e.printStackTrace();
            

        

    

我在此链接上参加了培训Taking Photos Simply

【问题讨论】:

【参考方案1】:

我也有同样的问题。但我解决了。 @Driyanto Saputro 在我的代码中看到我在 ImageView 中为保存捕获的图像添加了注释。 另请注意:我正在使用不使用现有相机的自定义相机。 我将下面的代码粘贴到将捕获的图像保存在 imageView 中。

public void CaptureImage() 
    mCamera.takePicture(null, null, new Camera.PictureCallback() 
        private File imageFile;

        @Override
        public void onPictureTaken(byte[] data, Camera camera) 
            try 
                // Convert byte array into bitmap
                final Bitmap originalBitmap = MainActivity.decodeSampledBitmapFromByte(getApplicationContext(), data);

                // Rotate Image
                Matrix rotateMatrix = new Matrix();
                final Bitmap rotatedBitmap;
                if (mCameraId == CAMERA_FACING_FRONT) 
                    rotateMatrix.postRotate(270);
                 else 
                    rotateMatrix.postRotate(90);
                

                rotatedBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(originalBitmap, 0, 0, originalBitmap.getWidth(), originalBitmap.getHeight(), rotateMatrix, false);

                final File imageFolder;
                if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) 
                    imageFolder = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/CameraApp/Images");
                 else 
                    imageFolder = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/CameraApp/Images");
                

                boolean success = true;
                if (!imageFolder.exists()) 
                    success = imageFolder.mkdirs();
                
                if (success) 
                    java.util.Date date = new java.util.Date();
                    imageFile = new File(imageFolder.getAbsolutePath() + File.separator + getFileNameCustomFormat() + " " + "Image.jpg");

                    SavedImagePath = getFileNameCustomFormat() + " " + "Image.jpg";
                    // imageFile.createNewFile();
                 else 
                    Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Image Not saved", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    return;
                

                ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();

                // Save image into gallery
                if (rotatedBitmap != null) 
                    rotatedBitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 90, outputStream);
                

                FileOutputStream file_out = new FileOutputStream(imageFile);
                file_out.write(outputStream.toByteArray());
                file_out.close();
                ContentValues values = new ContentValues();

                values.put(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATE_TAKEN, System.currentTimeMillis());
                values.put(MediaStore.Images.Media.MIME_TYPE, "image/jpeg");
                values.put(MediaStore.MediaColumns.DATA, imageFile.getAbsolutePath());

                getApplicationContext().getContentResolver().insert(MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI, values);

                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Photo Captured", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                // Code For Captured Image Save in a ImageView.
                MainActivity.this.runOnUiThread(new Runnable() 
                    @Override
                    public void run() 
                        String imagePath = imageFolder.getAbsolutePath() + File.separator + SavedImagePath;
                        Uri myURI = Uri.parse(imagePath);
                        imgBtnThumbnail.setImageURI(myURI);

                        Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Photo Saved on ImageView", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    
                );
                mCamera.startPreview();
             catch (Exception e) 
                e.printStackTrace();
            
        
    );

希望对你有帮助。(:

【讨论】:

【参考方案2】:

试试这个方法会有帮助的

public class MainActivity extends Activity 

    // Activity request codes
    private static final int CAMERA_CAPTURE_IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE = 100;
    private static final int CAMERA_CAPTURE_VIDEO_REQUEST_CODE = 200;
    public static final int MEDIA_TYPE_IMAGE = 1;
    public static final int MEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO = 2;

    // directory name to store captured images and videos
    private static final String IMAGE_DIRECTORY_NAME = "Hello Camera";

    private Uri fileUri; // file url to store image/video

    private ImageView imgPreview;
    private VideoView videoPreview;
    private Button btnCapturePicture, btnRecordVideo;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) 
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        imgPreview = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imgPreview);
        videoPreview = (VideoView) findViewById(R.id.videoPreview);
        btnCapturePicture = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnCapturePicture);
        btnRecordVideo = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnRecordVideo);

        /**
         * Capture image button click event
         */
        btnCapturePicture.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() 

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) 
                // capture picture
                captureImage();
            
        );

        /**
         * Record video button click event
         */
        btnRecordVideo.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() 

            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) 
                // record video
                recordVideo();
            
        );

        // Checking camera availability
        if (!isDeviceSupportCamera()) 
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                    "Sorry! Your device doesn't support camera",
                    Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            // will close the app if the device does't have camera
            finish();
        
    

    /**
     * Checking device has camera hardware or not
     * */
    private boolean isDeviceSupportCamera() 
        if (getApplicationContext().getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(
                PackageManager.FEATURE_CAMERA)) 
            // this device has a camera
            return true;
         else 
            // no camera on this device
            return false;
        
    

    /**
     * Capturing Camera Image will lauch camera app requrest image capture
     */
    private void captureImage() 
        Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);

        fileUri = getOutputMediaFileUri(MEDIA_TYPE_IMAGE);

        intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, fileUri);

        // start the image capture Intent
        startActivityForResult(intent, CAMERA_CAPTURE_IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE);
    

    /**
     * Here we store the file url as it will be null after returning from camera
     * app
     */
    @Override
    protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) 
        super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);

        // save file url in bundle as it will be null on scren orientation
        // changes
        outState.putParcelable("file_uri", fileUri);
    

    @Override
    protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) 
        super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);

        // get the file url
        fileUri = savedInstanceState.getParcelable("file_uri");
    

    /**
     * Recording video
     */
    private void recordVideo() 
        Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_VIDEO_CAPTURE);

        fileUri = getOutputMediaFileUri(MEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO);

        // set video quality
        intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_VIDEO_QUALITY, 1);

        intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, fileUri); // set the image file
                                                            // name

        // start the video capture Intent
        startActivityForResult(intent, CAMERA_CAPTURE_VIDEO_REQUEST_CODE);
    

    /**
     * Receiving activity result method will be called after closing the camera
     * */
    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) 
        // if the result is capturing Image
        if (requestCode == CAMERA_CAPTURE_IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE) 
            if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) 
                // successfully captured the image
                // display it in image view
                previewCapturedImage();
             else if (resultCode == RESULT_CANCELED) 
                // user cancelled Image capture
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                        "User cancelled image capture", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                        .show();
             else 
                // failed to capture image
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                        "Sorry! Failed to capture image", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                        .show();
            
         else if (requestCode == CAMERA_CAPTURE_VIDEO_REQUEST_CODE) 
            if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) 
                // video successfully recorded
                // preview the recorded video
                previewVideo();
             else if (resultCode == RESULT_CANCELED) 
                // user cancelled recording
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                        "User cancelled video recording", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                        .show();
             else 
                // failed to record video
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                        "Sorry! Failed to record video", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                        .show();
            
        
    

    /**
     * Display image from a path to ImageView
     */
    private void previewCapturedImage() 
        try 
            // hide video preview
            videoPreview.setVisibility(View.GONE);

            imgPreview.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

            // bimatp factory
            BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();

            // downsizing image as it throws OutOfMemory Exception for larger
            // images
            options.inSampleSize = 8;

            final Bitmap bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(fileUri.getPath(),
                    options);

            imgPreview.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
         catch (NullPointerException e) 
            e.printStackTrace();
        
    

    /**
     * Previewing recorded video
     */
    private void previewVideo() 
        try 
            // hide image preview
            imgPreview.setVisibility(View.GONE);

            videoPreview.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
            videoPreview.setVideoPath(fileUri.getPath());
            // start playing
            videoPreview.start();
         catch (Exception e) 
            e.printStackTrace();
        
    

    /**
     * ------------ Helper Methods ---------------------- 
     * */

    /**
     * Creating file uri to store image/video
     */
    public Uri getOutputMediaFileUri(int type) 
        return Uri.fromFile(getOutputMediaFile(type));
    

    /**
     * returning image / video
     */
    private static File getOutputMediaFile(int type) 

        // External sdcard location
        File mediaStorageDir = new File(
                Environment
                        .getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES),
                IMAGE_DIRECTORY_NAME);

        // Create the storage directory if it does not exist
        if (!mediaStorageDir.exists()) 
            if (!mediaStorageDir.mkdirs()) 
                Log.d(IMAGE_DIRECTORY_NAME, "Oops! Failed create "
                        + IMAGE_DIRECTORY_NAME + " directory");
                return null;
            
        

        // Create a media file name
        String timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss",
                Locale.getDefault()).format(new Date());
        File mediaFile;
        if (type == MEDIA_TYPE_IMAGE) 
            mediaFile = new File(mediaStorageDir.getPath() + File.separator
                    + "IMG_" + timeStamp + ".jpg");
         else if (type == MEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) 
            mediaFile = new File(mediaStorageDir.getPath() + File.separator
                    + "VID_" + timeStamp + ".mp4");
         else 
            return null;
        

        return mediaFile;
    

http://www.androidhive.info/2013/09/android-working-with-camera-api/

【讨论】:

我收到这个错误:getOutputMediaFileUri(PhotoSubmitActivity.java:252), captureImage(PhotoSubmitActivity.java:175), access$000(PhotoSubmitActivity.java:41), onClick(PhotoSubmitActivity.java:105)

以上是关于如何显示来自相机的捕获图像并从文件路径显示在图像视图中? [复制]的主要内容,如果未能解决你的问题,请参考以下文章

如何使用 react-native-camera 从相机胶卷 url 显示图像?

如何在android中显示最后从相机捕获的图像?

从相机捕获图像并在活动中显示

从相机捕获图像并在活动中显示

从相机捕获图像并将其显示在android的另一个活动中

ImageView 未显示在 android 中使用相机捕获的图像