Amazon SES 中的特殊字符

Posted 2023-04-14

【中文标题】Amazon SES 中的特殊字符

【英文标题】：Special Characters in Amazon SES

【发布时间】：2014-03-19 12:40:09

【问题描述】：

我正在使用 AWS SDK for php (https://github.com/aws/aws-sdk-php) 使用 Amazon SES 发送电子邮件。 代码如下：

<?php

require 'vendor/autoload.php';

use Aws\Ses\SesClient;

$client = SesClient::factory(array(
    'key'    => 'XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX',
    'secret' => 'XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX',
    'region' => 'eu-west-1'
));

$result = $client->sendEmail(array(
    // Source is required
    'Source' => 'Télécom Co <[e-mail]>',
    // Destination is required
    'Destination' => array(
        'ToAddresses' => array('Grégory Smith <[e-mail]>')
    ),
    // Message is required
    'Message' => array(
        // Subject is required
        'Subject' => array(
            // Data is required
            'Data' => 'The subject',
            'Charset' => 'utf-8',
        ),
        // Body is required
        'Body' => array(
            'Text' => array(
                // Data is required
                'Data' => 'The message',
                'Charset' => 'utf-8',
            )
        ),
    )
));

?>

问题在于，在电子邮件客户端中，“Télécom”看起来像“T�l�com”，而“Grégory”则像“Gr�gory”。

这个问题有解决办法吗？

【参考方案1】：

解决办法如下：

<?php

require 'vendor/autoload.php';

use Aws\Ses\SesClient;

$client = SesClient::factory(array(
    'key'    => 'XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX',
    'secret' => 'XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX',
    'region' => 'eu-west-1'
));


$from_name = base64_encode("Télécom Co");
$from = "=?utf-8?B?$from_name?= <[e-mail]>";

$to_name = base64_encode('Grégory Smith');
$to = array("=?utf-8?B?$to_name?= <[e-mail]>");


$result = $client->sendEmail(array(
    // Source is required
    'Source' => $from,
    // Destination is required
    'Destination' => array(
        'ToAddresses' => $to
    ),
    // Message is required
    'Message' => array(
        // Subject is required
        'Subject' => array(
            // Data is required
            'Data' => 'The subject',
            'Charset' => 'utf-8',
        ),
        // Body is required
        'Body' => array(
            'Text' => array(
                // Data is required
                'Data' => 'The message',
                'Charset' => 'utf-8',
            )
        ),
    )
));

?>

【讨论】：

是的，RFC 2047 要求对非 ASCII 邮件标头进行编码。