如何淡化xml并通过c#中的wcf服务传递它
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【中文标题】如何淡化xml并通过c#中的wcf服务传递它【英文标题】：How to desalinize an xml and pass it through wcf service in c# 【发布时间】：2020-07-02 14:44:18 【问题描述】：我有一个xml，如下所示，并希望将其作为来自wcf 服务的响应传递。我所做的是，我使用Visual Studio 从xml 生成c# 类，然后使用从 VS.Data 生成的类来自 WCF 服务的 Soap UI，但是当我在soap ui 中单击验证时，它会抛出错误
在 250320 上编辑
最后我遇到了一个错误，比如 第 17 行：元素 SITE_NAME@http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/ITSM_GIS_NRMIntegration.BusinessObjects 中的无效 xsi:type qname:'c:string' c#代码
namespace ITSM_GIS_NRMIntegration
// NOTE: You can use the "Rename" command on the "Refactor" menu to change the class name "Service1" in code, svc and config file together.
// NOTE: In order to launch WCF Test Client for testing this service, please select Service1.svc or Service1.svc.cs at the Solution Explorer and start debugging.
[ServiceBehavior(InstanceContextMode = InstanceContextMode.PerCall)]
[AspNetCompatibilityRequirements(RequirementsMode = AspNetCompatibilityRequirementsMode.Allowed)]
public class GisItsmService : IGisItsmService
Datatable dtcustomerSiteDtls = dtcustomerSiteDtls.AsEnumerable()
.OrderBy(x => x.Field<string>("CBCM_PARTY_ID"))
.ThenBy(x => x.Field<string>("CBCM_PARTY_NAME"))
.ThenBy(x => x.Field<string>("SERVICE"))
.ThenBy(x => x.Field<string>("SITENAME"))
.ThenBy(x => x.Field<string>("NODENAME"))
.CopyToDataTable();
XElement allSites = doc.Root;
foreach (var idGroup in dtcustomerSiteDtls.AsEnumerable().GroupBy(x => x.Field<string>("CBCM_PARTY_ID")))
XElement siteNode = new XElement("PARTY_SITE_NODES");
allSites.Add(siteNode);
siteNode.Add(new XElement("CBCM_PARTY_ID", idGroup.Key));
siteNode.Add(new XElement("CBCM_PARTY_NAME", idGroup.First().Field<string>("CBCM_PARTY_NAME")));
DataTable dtfilter = dtcustomerSiteDtls.Select("CBCM_PARTY_ID = '" + idGroup.Key.ToString() + "'").CopyToDataTable();
foreach (var service in dtfilter.AsEnumerable().GroupBy(x => x.Field<string>("SERVICE")))
XElement partyServices = new XElement("PARTY_SERVICES");
siteNode.Add(partyServices);
partyServices.Add(new XElement("SERVICE_NAME", service.Key));
XElement serviceSites = new XElement("SERVICE_SITES");
partyServices.Add(serviceSites);
foreach (var serviceSite in service.GroupBy(x => x.Field<string>("SITENAME")))
serviceSites.Add(new XElement("SITE_NAME", serviceSite.Key));
XElement siteNodes = new XElement("SITE_NODES");
serviceSites.Add(siteNodes);
string[] nodeNames = serviceSite.Select(x => x.Field<string>("NODENAME")).Distinct().ToArray();
foreach (string nodeName in nodeNames)
siteNodes.Add(new XElement("NODE_NAME", nodeName));
catch (Exception ex)
log.Error(ex.Message);
XmlSerializer myItemSerializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(getCustomerSites));
using (var reader = doc.CreateReader())
sitedetailsResObj = (getCustomerSites)myItemSerializer.Deserialize(reader);
用于序列化的 C# 类
namespace ITSM_GIS_NRMIntegration.BusinessObjects
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true)]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlRootAttribute(Namespace = "", IsNullable = false)]
public partial class getCustomerSites:ResponseBase
private getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODES[] pARTY_SITE_NODESField;
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("PARTY_SITE_NODES")]
public getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODES[] PARTY_SITE_NODES
get
return this.pARTY_SITE_NODESField;
set
this.pARTY_SITE_NODESField = value;
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true)]
public partial class getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODES
private uint cBCM_PARTY_IDField;
private string cBCM_PARTY_NAMEField;
private getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODESPARTY_SERVICES[] pARTY_SERVICESField;
/// <remarks/>
public uint CBCM_PARTY_ID
get
return this.cBCM_PARTY_IDField;
set
this.cBCM_PARTY_IDField = value;
/// <remarks/>
public string CBCM_PARTY_NAME
get
return this.cBCM_PARTY_NAMEField;
set
this.cBCM_PARTY_NAMEField = value;
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("PARTY_SERVICES")]
public getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODESPARTY_SERVICES[] PARTY_SERVICES
get
return this.pARTY_SERVICESField;
set
this.pARTY_SERVICESField = value;
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true)]
public partial class getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODESPARTY_SERVICES
private string sERVICE_NAMEField;
private getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODESPARTY_SERVICESSERVICE_SITES sERVICE_SITESField;
/// <remarks/>
public string SERVICE_NAME
get
return this.sERVICE_NAMEField;
set
this.sERVICE_NAMEField = value;
/// <remarks/>
public getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODESPARTY_SERVICESSERVICE_SITES SERVICE_SITES
get
return this.sERVICE_SITESField;
set
this.sERVICE_SITESField = value;
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true)]
[KnownType(typeof(getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODESPARTY_SERVICESSERVICE_SITESSITE_NODES))]
public partial class getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODESPARTY_SERVICESSERVICE_SITES
private object[] sITE_NAMEField;
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("SITE_NAME", typeof(string))]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("SITE_NODES", typeof(getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODESPARTY_SERVICESSERVICE_SITESSITE_NODES))]
public object[] SITE_NAME
get
return this.sITE_NAMEField;
set
this.sITE_NAMEField = value;
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true)]
public partial class getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODESPARTY_SERVICESSERVICE_SITESSITE_NODES
private string[] nODE_NAMEField;
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("NODE_NAME")]
public string[] NODE_NAME
get
return this.nODE_NAMEField;
set
this.nODE_NAMEField = value;
SOAP UI 中的错误如下所示
安
【问题讨论】：
评论不用于扩展讨论；这个对话是moved to chat。 【参考方案1】：你为什么不使用两个属性而不是一个？
public partial class getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODESPARTY_SERVICESSERVICE_SITES
private object[] itemNamesField;
private object[] itemNodessField;
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("SITE_NAME", typeof(string))]
public object[] ItemNames
get
return this.itemNamesField;
set
this.itemNamesField = value;
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("SITE_NODES", typeof(getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODESPARTY_SERVICESSERVICE_SITESSITE_NODES))]
public object[] ItemNodes
get
return this.itemNodesField;
set
this.itemNodesField = value;
【讨论】：
非常感谢您的帮助:) 不是我这边。我会尽快删除这个问题。非常感谢您的建议【参考方案2】：下面是反序列化 xml 的代码。 Linq 的反序列化速度比下面的代码快得多。所以你必须决定是使用你的代码还是下面的代码更好。通常我建议如果你有一个模式（和类）并试图获取所有数据，最好使用序列化。您将结果放入数据表中，然后我推荐使用 xml linq。我只是想知道为什么我建议删除基类。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
namespace ConsoleApplication1
class Program
const string FILENAME = @"c:\temp\test.xml";
static void Main(string[] args)
XmlReader reader = XmlReader.Create(FILENAME);
XmlSerializer serializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(getCustomerSites));
getCustomerSites sites = (getCustomerSites)serializer.Deserialize(reader);
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true)]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlRootAttribute(Namespace = "", IsNullable = false)]
public partial class getCustomerSites //: ResponseBase
private getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODES[] pARTY_SITE_NODESField;
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("PARTY_SITE_NODES")]
public getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODES[] PARTY_SITE_NODES
get
return this.pARTY_SITE_NODESField;
set
this.pARTY_SITE_NODESField = value;
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true)]
public partial class getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODES
private uint cBCM_PARTY_IDField;
private string cBCM_PARTY_NAMEField;
private getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODESPARTY_SERVICES[] pARTY_SERVICESField;
/// <remarks/>
public uint CBCM_PARTY_ID
get
return this.cBCM_PARTY_IDField;
set
this.cBCM_PARTY_IDField = value;
/// <remarks/>
public string CBCM_PARTY_NAME
get
return this.cBCM_PARTY_NAMEField;
set
this.cBCM_PARTY_NAMEField = value;
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("PARTY_SERVICES")]
public getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODESPARTY_SERVICES[] PARTY_SERVICES
get
return this.pARTY_SERVICESField;
set
this.pARTY_SERVICESField = value;
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true)]
public partial class getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODESPARTY_SERVICES
private string sERVICE_NAMEField;
private getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODESPARTY_SERVICESSERVICE_SITES sERVICE_SITESField;
/// <remarks/>
public string SERVICE_NAME
get
return this.sERVICE_NAMEField;
set
this.sERVICE_NAMEField = value;
/// <remarks/>
public getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODESPARTY_SERVICESSERVICE_SITES SERVICE_SITES
get
return this.sERVICE_SITESField;
set
this.sERVICE_SITESField = value;
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true)]
//[KnownType(typeof(getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODESPARTY_SERVICESSERVICE_SITESSITE_NODES))]
public partial class getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODESPARTY_SERVICESSERVICE_SITES
private object[] itemsField;
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("SITE_NAME", typeof(string))]
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("SITE_NODES", typeof(getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODESPARTY_SERVICESSERVICE_SITESSITE_NODES))]
public object[] Items
get
return this.itemsField;
set
this.itemsField = value;
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlTypeAttribute(AnonymousType = true)]
public partial class getCustomerSitesPARTY_SITE_NODESPARTY_SERVICESSERVICE_SITESSITE_NODES
private string[] nODE_NAMEField;
/// <remarks/>
[System.Xml.Serialization.XmlElementAttribute("NODE_NAME")]
public string[] NODE_NAME
get
return this.nODE_NAMEField;
set
this.nODE_NAMEField = value;
【讨论】：
版主锁定了主要问题。我看到了你 2 小时前的变化。看起来您找到了架构以及错误在架构中的位置。 非常感谢您的帮助:) 不是我这边。我会尽快删除这个问题。非常感谢您的建议以上是关于如何淡化xml并通过c#中的wcf服务传递它的主要内容，如果未能解决你的问题，请参考以下文章
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