无法安装 streamlit 库 [关闭]
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【中文标题】无法安装 streamlit 库 [关闭]【英文标题】：Failing to install streamlit library [closed] 【发布时间】：2021-01-10 05:39:43 【问题描述】：我一直在尝试在我的 VSCode 上安装 streamlit，但它不断弹出以下错误： 错误：命令出错，退出状态为 1： 命令：'c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\python.exe' 'c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\lib\ site-packages\pip' install --ignore-installed --no-user --prefix 'C:\Users\King_Joseph Ruvinga\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-6ua2jpht\overlay' --no-warn -script-location --no-binary :none: --only-binary :none: -i https://pypi.org/simple -- 'cython >= 0.29' 'numpy==1.14.5; python_version='"'"'3.7'"'"'' setuptools setuptools_scm wheel cwd：无 完整输出（294 行）： 忽略 numpy：标记 'python_version =0.29 使用缓存的 Cython-0.29.21-cp38-cp38-win32.whl (1.6 MB) 收集numpy==1.16.0 使用缓存的 numpy-1.16.0.zip (5.1 MB) 收集设置工具 使用缓存的 setuptools-50.3.0-py3-none-any.whl (785 kB) 收集 setuptools_scm 使用缓存的 setuptools_scm-4.1.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl (27 kB) 收集轮 使用缓存的 wheel-0.35.1-py2.py3-none-any.whl (33 kB) 对 numpy 使用旧版“setup.py install”，因为未安装包“wheel”。 安装收集的包：cython、numpy、setuptools、setuptools-scm、wheel 为 numpy 运行 setup.py install: 开始 为 numpy 运行 setup.py install：完成状态为“错误” 错误：命令出错，退出状态为 1： 命令：'c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\python.exe'-u -c'import sys，setuptools，tokenize； sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\Users\King_Joseph Ruvinga\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-od59egr2\numpy\setup.py'"'"'; 文件='"'"'C:\Users\King_Joseph Ruvinga\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-od59egr2\numpy\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize , '"'"'open'"'"', open)(file);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"' , '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, file, '"'"'exec'"'"'))'安装 --record 'C:\Users\King_Joseph Ruvinga\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-mptv_yrl\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --prefix 'C:\Users\King_Joseph Ruvinga\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-6ua2jpht\overlay' --compile --install-headers 'C:\Users\King_Joseph Ruvinga\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-6ua2jpht\overlay \包括\numpy' cwd: C:\Users\King_Joseph Ruvinga\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-od59egr2\numpy 完整输出（273 行）： 从 numpy 源目录运行。
Note: if you need reliable uninstall behavior, then install
with pip instead of using `setup.py install`:
- `pip install .` (from a git repo or downloaded source
release)
- `pip install numpy` (last NumPy release on PyPi)
C:\Users\King_Joseph Ruvinga\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-od59egr2\numpy\numpy\distutils\misc_util.py:476: SyntaxWarning: "is" with a literal. Did you mean "=="?
return is_string(s) and ('*' in s or '?' is s)
blas_opt_info:
blas_mkl_info:
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries mkl_rt not found in ['c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\lib', 'C:\\', 'c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
blis_info:
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries blis not found in ['c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\lib', 'C:\\', 'c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
openblas_info:
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries openblas not found in ['c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\lib', 'C:\\', 'c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\libs']
get_default_fcompiler: matching types: '['gnu', 'intelv', 'absoft', 'compaqv', 'intelev', 'gnu95', 'g95', 'intelvem', 'intelem', 'flang']'
customize GnuFCompiler
Could not locate executable g77
Could not locate executable f77
customize IntelVisualFCompiler
Could not locate executable ifort
Could not locate executable ifl
customize AbsoftFCompiler
Could not locate executable f90
customize CompaqVisualFCompiler
Could not locate executable DF
customize IntelItaniumVisualFCompiler
Could not locate executable efl
customize Gnu95FCompiler
Could not locate executable gfortran
Could not locate executable f95
customize G95FCompiler
Could not locate executable g95
customize IntelEM64VisualFCompiler
customize IntelEM64TFCompiler
Could not locate executable efort
Could not locate executable efc
customize PGroupFlangCompiler
Could not locate executable flang
don't know how to compile Fortran code on platform 'nt'
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_blas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries tatlas not found in ['c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\lib', 'C:\\', 'c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_blas_info:
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries satlas not found in ['c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\lib', 'C:\\', 'c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_blas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in ['c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\lib', 'C:\\', 'c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_blas_info:
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in ['c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\lib', 'C:\\',
'c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\libs'] 不可用
accelerate_info:
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\King_Joseph Ruvinga\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-od59egr2\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:625: UserWarning:
Atlas (http://math-atlas.sourceforge.net/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [atlas]) or by setting
the ATLAS environment variable.
self.calc_info()
blas_info:
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries blas not found in ['c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\lib', 'C:\\', 'c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\King_Joseph Ruvinga\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-od59egr2\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:625: UserWarning:
Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas]) or by setting
the BLAS environment variable.
self.calc_info()
blas_src_info:
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\King_Joseph Ruvinga\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-od59egr2\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:625: UserWarning:
Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) sources not found.
Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas_src]) or by setting
the BLAS_SRC environment variable.
self.calc_info()
NOT AVAILABLE
'svnversion' is not recognized as an internal or external command,
operable program or batch file.
non-existing path in 'numpy\\distutils': 'site.cfg'
lapack_opt_info:
lapack_mkl_info:
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries mkl_rt not found in ['c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\lib', 'C:\\', 'c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
openblas_lapack_info:
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries openblas not found in ['c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\lib', 'C:\\', 'c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
openblas_clapack_info:
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries openblas,lapack not found in ['c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\lib', 'C:\\', 'c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\lib
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\lib
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in C:\
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\libs
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_threads_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_info:
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\lib
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries satlas,satlas not found in c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\lib
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries satlas,satlas not found in C:\
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\libs
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries satlas,satlas not found in c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\lib
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\lib
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\libs
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_threads_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_info:
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\lib
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\lib
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries lapack_atlas not found in c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\libs
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
lapack_info:
No module named 'numpy.distutils._msvccompiler' in numpy.distutils; trying from distutils
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries lapack not found in ['c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\lib', 'C:\\', 'c:\\users\\king_joseph ruvinga\\appdata\\local\\programs\\python\\python38-32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\King_Joseph Ruvinga\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-od59egr2\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:625: UserWarning:
Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack]) or by setting
the LAPACK environment variable.
self.calc_info()
lapack_src_info:
NOT AVAILABLE
C:\Users\King_Joseph Ruvinga\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-od59egr2\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:625: UserWarning:
Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) sources not found.
Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack_src]) or by setting
the LAPACK_SRC environment variable.
self.calc_info()
NOT AVAILABLE
c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\lib\distutils\dist.py:274: UserWarning: Unknown distribution option:
'define_macros' 警告。警告（味精） 运行安装 运行构建 运行 config_cc 统一 config_cc、config、build_clib、build_ext、构建命令 -- 编译器选项 运行 config_fc 统一 config_fc、config、build_clib、build_ext、构建命令 --fcompiler 选项 运行 build_src build_src 构建 py_modules 源 创建构建 创建 build\src.win32-3.8 创建 build\src.win32-3.8\numpy 创建 build\src.win32-3.8\numpy\distutils 构建库“npymath”源 numpy.distutils 中没有名为“numpy.distutils._msvccompiler”的模块；从 distutils 尝试 错误：需要 Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0。使用“Visual Studio 构建工具”获取它：https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/downloads/ -------------------------------------- 错误：命令出错，退出状态为 1：'c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\Users\King_Joseph Ruvinga\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-od59egr2\numpy\setup.py'"'"'; 文件='"'"'C:\Users\King_Joseph Ruvinga\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-od59egr2\numpy\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize ， '“'“'打开'”'”'， open)(文件);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"' );f.close();exec(compile(code, file, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' install --record 'C:\Users\King_Joseph Ruvinga\ AppData\Local\Temp\pip-record-mptv_yrl\install-record.txt' --single-version-externally-managed --prefix 'C:\Users\King_Joseph Ruvinga\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env -6ua2jpht\overlay' --compile --install-headers 'C:\Users\King_Joseph Ruvinga\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-env-6ua2jpht\overlay\Include\numpy' 检查日志以获取完整的命令输出。
错误：命令出错，退出状态为 1：'c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local\programs\python\python38-32\python.exe''c:\users\king_joseph ruvinga\appdata\local \programs\python\python38-32\lib\site-packages\pip' install --ignore-installed --no-user --prefix 'C:\Users\King_Joseph Ruvinga\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build- env-6ua2jpht\overlay' --no-warn-script-location --no-binary :none: --only-binary :none: -i https://pypi.org/simple -- 'cython >= 0.29' 'numpy==1.14. 5个； python_version='"'"'3.7'"'"'' setuptools setuptools_scm wheel 检查日志以获取完整的命令输出。
您的帮助会有所帮助。谢谢你
【问题讨论】：
请提供更多信息。您尝试使用什么进行安装？ 如果您在安装 Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 后遇到任何错误。请尝试以下操作 - 您已安装 python 3.8 32 位。我认为 Streamlit 不支持 32 位 python。我最近在 PyCharm 中遇到了这个问题。从下面的链接卸载 32 位 python 并安装 64 位，然后尝试安装 Streamlit。 python.org/ftp/python/3.8.5/python-3.8.5-amd64.exe 【参考方案1】：错误信息告诉你错误是什么以及解决方法：
error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.0 is required. Get it with "Build Tools for Visual Studio": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/downloads/
【讨论】：
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