立即执行无法将结果绑定到变量中

Posted 2023-03-28

【中文标题】立即执行无法将结果绑定到变量中

【英文标题】：Execute immediate can't bind result into a variable

【发布时间】：2015-04-07 15:03:16

【问题描述】：

没有进入 tables_found 过程将运行，但我需要检查该表是否存在于我的数据库中。

CREATE OR replace PROCEDURE dropdb(tables_found out number) IS
    BEGIN                                  
        execute immediate 'SELECT COUNT(*) into tables_found FROM user_tables where table_name=''USERS''';
    if (tables_found = 1) then 
        execute immediate ' drop table users';
    END IF;
END dropdb;

错误日志：

ora-00905 缺少关键字

【参考方案1】：

应该是这个

Execute immediate 'SELECT COUNT(*) FROM user_tables where table_name=''USERS'''  into tables_found;

甚至更好：

Execute immediate 'SELECT COUNT(*) FROM user_tables where table_name=:name'  into tables_found using 'USERS';

【参考方案2】：

试试：

execute immediate 'SELECT COUNT(*) into :x FROM user_tables
where table_name=''USERS''' 
USING OUT tables_found ;

如果上面的方法不行，试试这个：

   execute immediate 'DECLARE x NUMBER; BEGIN SELECT COUNT(*) into x
   FROM user_tables
    where table_name=''USERS'';
    :tables := x END' 
    USING OUT tables_found ;