让 Restkit 教程代码工作

Posted 2023-03-16

【中文标题】让 Restkit 教程代码工作

【英文标题】：Getting Restkit tutorial code to work

【发布时间】：2012-01-14 21:27:31

【问题描述】：

我对 ios 开发相对较新，并试图熟悉 RestKit，所以如果我遗漏了一些明显的东西，请多多包涵。

我们正在开发一个 iOS 5 应用程序，它将接收 JSON 并将其映射到对象（启用 ARC，如果重要的话）。在寻找 Restkit 的教程时，我遇到了this one。但是，那里的示例代码的简化版本（“使用 RKClient 的真实示例”部分中的那个）失败并出现以下错误：

2012-01-14 22:15:55.124 Test_StaticLibInApp[789:707] *** Assertion failure in -[RKRequestQueue removeRequest:decrementCounter:], /Users/m/Documents/devel/ios/RestKit/Code/Network/RKRequestQueue.m:350
2012-01-14 22:15:55.129 Test_StaticLibInApp[789:707] *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInternalInconsistencyException', reason: 'Attempted to decrement loading count below zero'

确切地说，这是我尝试过的代码：

- (void)viewDidLoad

    [super viewDidLoad];
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.

    RKClient *client = [RKClient clientWithBaseURL:@"some_url"];
    RKLogConfigureByName("RestKit/Network", RKLogLevelTrace);

    NSDictionary *queryParameters = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:nil];
    NSString *getResourcePath = RKPathAppendQueryParams(@"some_url_segment", queryParameters);
    RKRequest *request = [client get:getResourcePath delegate:self];
    [request sendAsynchronously];


- (void)request:(RKRequest *)request didLoadResponse:(RKResponse *)response

    id jsonParser = [[RKParserRegistry sharedRegistry] parserForMIMEType:RKMIMETypeJSON];
    NSError *error = nil;
    id parsedResponse = [jsonParser objectFromString:[response bodyAsString] error:&error];
    if (error == nil)
    
        NSLog(@"GET returned with HTTP Code %d and parsedContent: %@", [response statusCode], parsedResponse);
    
    else
    
        NSLog(@"Error: %@", error);
    


- (void)request:(RKRequest *)request didFailLoadWithError:(NSError *)error

    NSLog(@"Failure of GET with error %@.", error);

这是跟踪输出：

2012-01-14 22:15:54.746 Test_StaticLibInApp[789:707] I restkit:RKLog.m:30 RestKit initialized...
2012-01-14 22:15:54.765 Test_StaticLibInApp[789:707] D restkit.network:RKRequest.m:365 Sending asynchronous GET request to URL <url>.
2012-01-14 22:15:54.771 Test_StaticLibInApp[789:707] T restkit.network:RKRequest.m:313 Prepared GET URLRequest '<NSMutableURLRequest url>'. HTTP Headers: 
    "Content-Length" = 0;
. HTTP Body: .
2012-01-14 22:15:54.852 Test_StaticLibInApp[789:707] I restkit.network.reachability:RKReachabilityObserver.m:369 Network availability has been determined for reachability observer <RKReachabilityObserver: 0x15c920 host=<server ip> isReachabilityDetermined=YES isMonitoringLocalWiFi=448340 reachabilityFlags=-R ------d>
2012-01-14 22:15:54.857 Test_StaticLibInApp[789:707] D restkit.network:RKClient.m:388 Reachability to host '<server ip>' determined for client <RKClient: 0x158740>, unsuspending queue <RKRequestQueue: 0x15b260 name=(null) suspended=YES requestCount=1 loadingCount=0/5>
2012-01-14 22:15:55.037 Test_StaticLibInApp[789:707] D restkit.network:RKResponse.m:189 NSHTTPURLResponse Status Code: 200
2012-01-14 22:15:55.044 Test_StaticLibInApp[789:707] D restkit.network:RKResponse.m:190 Headers: 
    "Content-Type" = "application/json";
    Date = "Sat, 14 Jan 2012 20:16:21 GMT";
    Server = "Apache-Coyote/1.1";
    "Transfer-Encoding" = Identity;

2012-01-14 22:15:55.048 Test_StaticLibInApp[789:707] T restkit.network:RKResponse.m:195 Read response body: <json text here>
2012-01-14 22:15:55.059 Test_StaticLibInApp[789:707] I restkit.network:RKRequest.m:565 Status Code: 200
2012-01-14 22:15:55.066 Test_StaticLibInApp[789:707] D restkit.network:RKRequest.m:566 Body: <json text here>
2012-01-14 22:15:55.106 Test_StaticLibInApp[789:707] GET returned with HTTP Code 200 and parsedContent: <json text here>
2012-01-14 22:15:55.124 Test_StaticLibInApp[789:707] *** Assertion failure in -[RKRequestQueue removeRequest:decrementCounter:], /Users/m/Documents/devel/ios/RestKit/Code/Network/RKRequestQueue.m:350
2012-01-14 22:15:55.129 Test_StaticLibInApp[789:707] *** Terminating app due to uncaught exception 'NSInternalInconsistencyException', reason: 'Attempted to decrement loading count below zero'
*** First throw call stack:
(0x33fac8bf 0x341fc1e5 0x33fac7b9 0x3595b3b3 0x1da7f 0x1e7a3 0x3598150f 0x33f78577 0x33f040cf 0x358f53fb 0x1818b 0x2064b 0x359b8c39 0x359106e9 0x359106b3 0x359105d5 0x31fbe8a5 0x31fb3545 0x31fb3243 0x31fb3179 0x33f80b03 0x33f802cf 0x33f7f075 0x33f024dd 0x33f023a5 0x30786fcd 0x37383743 0x2c81 0x2c18)

此错误是否与使用 ARC 编译的应用程序有关？对于 Restkit 安装，我从 git master 分支获取文件并按照安装说明进行操作，没有更改任何设置。

提前感谢您的帮助。

【参考方案1】：

一行

[异步请求发送]

不需要。

[client get:getResourcePath delegate:self]

已发送请求，并减少请求计数。你得到了

原因：'尝试将加载计数减少到零以下'

因为这个。

【参考方案2】：

不应在启用 ARC 的情况下编译 RestKit。 我所做的是为模拟器和设备编译 RestKit，然后添加生成的 .a 并包含在我的启用 ARC 的项目中。 另外，您是否将 -all_load -ObjC 添加到其他链接器标志？ 问候，

【讨论】：

我没有用 ARC 编译 RestKit，只是应用程序。对于 Restkit 安装，我从 git master 分支获取文件并按照安装说明in this link，没有更改任何设置。

似乎不需要[request sendAsynchronously] 行。查看所选答案以了解详细信息。

哎呀，确实，抱歉这个错误。