如何向特定频道发送加入/离开消息

Posted 2023-03-13

【中文标题】如何向特定频道发送加入/离开消息

【英文标题】：How to send a join/leave message to a specific channel

【发布时间】：2021-12-11 03:07:08

【问题描述】：

最近我一直在为我的服务器开发一个机器人，当用户加入/离开时，我似乎无法让我的机器人在特定频道中发送消息。我一直在研究很多，但我似乎无法让它发挥作用。我已经尝试过async def on_member_join(member): 和async def on_member_remove(member)，但是在加入和离开我的 alt 之后，它似乎甚至没有打印任何内容或给出错误。 （我在 Bot 设置中打开了 Server Members Intent 和 Presence Intent）

这是我的部分代码：

client = discord.Client()

# on member join
@client.event
async def on_member_join(member):
    print('member joined')
    channel = client.get_channel(901761695033212939)
    sendmsg = channel.send
    greets = ['greet1', 'greet2', 'greet3', 'greet4', 'greet5', 'greet6']
    n = len(greets) - 1
    num = random.randint(0, n)
    greet = greets[num]
    await sendmsg(f'member ' + greet)

# on member leave
@client.event
async def on_member_remove(member):
    print('member left')
    channel = client.get_channel(901761742609219595)
    sendmsg = channel.send
    byelist = ['bye1', 'bye2', 'bye3']
    n = len(byelist) - 1
    num = random.randint(0, n)
    bye = byelist[num]
    await sendmsg(f'member ' + bye)

【问题讨论】：

如果您还没有这样做，您还需要在代码本身中启用您的意图。

在您的代码中实现intents = discord.Intents.all()。 （在您的client 定义之上）这样做之后，只需说client= discord.Client(intents=intents)

您需要启用bots intesnts 使用intents = discord.Intents.all() 或client/bot = discord.Client/Bot(intents = intents)

【参考方案1】：

既然你已经有了意图，你还需要在你的代码中实现它们。

您可以通过intents = discord.Intents.all() 执行此操作，并且您需要在客户端部分添加intent=intents。那应该可以解决它。

这里是固定的代码：

intents = discord.Intents.all()
client = discord.Client(intents=intents
)

# on member join
@client.event
async def on_member_join(member):
    print('member joined')
    channel = client.get_channel(901761695033212939)
    sendmsg = channel.send
    greets = ['greet1', 'greet2', 'greet3', 'greet4', 'greet5', 'greet6']
    n = len(greets) - 1
    num = random.randint(0, n)
    greet = greets[num]
    await sendmsg(f'member ' + greet)

# on member leave
@client.event
async def on_member_remove(member):
    print('member left')
    channel = client.get_channel(901761742609219595)
    sendmsg = channel.send
    byelist = ['bye1', 'bye2', 'bye3']
    n = len(byelist) - 1
    num = random.randint(0, n)
    bye = byelist[num]
    await sendmsg(f'member ' + bye)