快速滚动 UIPageViewController 阻止 viewcontroller 更新

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【中文标题】快速滚动 UIPageViewController 阻止 viewcontroller 更新【英文标题】:Fast scroll UIPageViewController prevents viewcontroller from updating 【发布时间】:2018-08-23 17:15:49 【问题描述】:

我有一个 UIPageviewcontroller,里面有两个控制器。当您滑动到下一个时,我使用 viewController 参数来设置适当的委托。但我体验到,如果你刷得太快,函数 viewControllerAfter 不会正确更新 viewController。最初的滑动应该将视图控制器的索引从 0 更新为 1,但如果滑动太快则不会这样做。

import UIKit

class WizardPageViewController: UIPageViewController, UIPageViewControllerDelegate, UIPageViewControllerDataSource 

    lazy var orderedViewControllers: [UIViewController] = 
        return [self.newVc(viewController: "intro"),
                self.newVc(viewController: "welcome")]
    ()

    var pageControl = UIPageControl()

    override func viewDidLoad() 
        super.viewDidLoad()

        self.dataSource = self
        self.delegate = self
        configurePageControl()

        // This sets up the first view that will show up on our page control
        if let firstViewController = orderedViewControllers.first 
            setViewControllers([firstViewController],
                               direction: .forward,
                               animated: true,
                               completion: nil)
        
    

    func pageViewController(_ pageViewController: UIPageViewController, didFinishAnimating finished: Bool, previousViewControllers: [UIViewController], transitionCompleted completed: Bool) 
        let pageContentViewController = pageViewController.viewControllers![0]
        self.pageControl.currentPage = orderedViewControllers.index(of: pageContentViewController)!
    

    func newVc(viewController: String) -> UIViewController 
        return UIStoryboard(name: "Wizard", bundle: nil).instantiateViewController(withIdentifier: viewController)
    

    func configurePageControl() 
        // The total number of pages that are available is based on how many available colors we have.
        pageControl = UIPageControl(frame: CGRect(x: 0,y: UIScreen.main.bounds.maxY - 225,width: UIScreen.main.bounds.width,height: 50))
        self.pageControl.numberOfPages = orderedViewControllers.count
        self.pageControl.currentPage = 0
        pageControl.isEnabled = false
        //self.pageControl.tintColor = UIColor.black
        self.pageControl.pageIndicatorTintColor = UIColor.gray
        self.pageControl.currentPageIndicatorTintColor = UIColor(red:0.647, green:0.192, blue:0.216, alpha:1.00)
        self.view.addSubview(pageControl)
    

    func pageViewController(_ pageViewController: UIPageViewController, viewControllerBefore viewController: UIViewController) -> UIViewController? 
        guard let viewControllerIndex = orderedViewControllers.index(of: viewController) else 
            return nil
        

        print(orderedViewControllers.index(of: viewController))
        let previousIndex = viewControllerIndex - 1

        // User is on the first view controller and swiped left to loop to
        // the last view controller.
        guard previousIndex >= 0 else 
            return nil
            // Uncommment the line below, remove the line above if you don't want the page control to loop.
            // return nil
        

        guard orderedViewControllers.count > previousIndex else 
            return nil
        

        return orderedViewControllers[previousIndex]
    

    func pageViewController(_ pageViewController: UIPageViewController, viewControllerAfter viewController: UIViewController) -> UIViewController? 
        guard let viewControllerIndex = orderedViewControllers.index(of: viewController) else 
            return nil
        

        print(orderedViewControllers.index(of: viewController)) // Returns 0 is I swipe too fast, otherwise 1
        if let vc = orderedViewControllers[viewControllerIndex] as? WelcomeViewController 
            vc.delegate = self
        

        let nextIndex = viewControllerIndex + 1
        let orderedViewControllersCount = orderedViewControllers.count

        // User is on the last view controller and swiped right to loop to
        // the first view controller.
        guard orderedViewControllersCount != nextIndex else 
            return nil
            // Uncommment the line below, remove the line above if you don't want the page control to loop.
            // return nil
        

        guard orderedViewControllersCount > nextIndex else 
            return nil
        

        return orderedViewControllers[nextIndex]
    


【问题讨论】:

【参考方案1】:

我遇到了完全同样的问题。它基本上归结为UIPageViewController(准确地说是_UIQueuingScrollView)没有正确更新其视图层次结构。

我注意到UIPageViewController 足够聪明,不会在页面保持不变的情况下添加/删除内容视图(即使它在视图层次结构中的位置错误,它也设法以某种方式处理它,因此对用户来说看起来不错)。这就是为什么我添加了PageTrackingView 来观察内容视图被添加(或不添加)到UIPageViewController 视图层次结构的原因。通过跟踪更改是否发生,我可以通过翻转它来计算当前索引。因此,目前的解决方法对于 仅适用于 2 页来说已经足够了。

class PageTrackingView: UIView 

    var pageIndexable: PageIndexable?

    override func willMove(toSuperview newSuperview: UIView?) 
        super.willMove(toSuperview: newSuperview)
        if var pageIndexable = pageIndexable 
            let newIndex = (pageIndexable.internalIndex == 0) ? 1 : 0
            pageIndexable.internalIndex = newIndex
        
        //Reset pageIndexable so that the index flip is fired only once
        pageIndexable = nil
    


protocol PageIndexable 
    var internalIndex: Int  get set 


class PageViewController: UIPageViewController,
    UIPageViewControllerDataSource,
    UIPageViewControllerDelegate,
    PageIndexable 

    private var supportedViewControllers = [UIViewController]()

    internal var internalIndex: Int = 0 
    didSet 
        if supportedViewControllers.indices.contains(internalIndex) 
            //Do something with the actual internalIndex value
         else 
            assertionFailure()
        
    

    init(transitionStyle style: UIPageViewControllerTransitionStyle = .scroll,
        navigationOrientation: UIPageViewControllerNavigationOrientation = .horizontal,
        options: [String: Any]? = nil,
        viewControllers: [T]) 
        supportedViewControllers = viewControllers

        if !supportedViewControllers.isEmpty 
            let viewController = supportedViewControllers[0]
            let trackingView = PageTrackingView(frame: viewController.view.frame)
            viewController.view.frame = viewController.view.bounds
            trackingView.addSubview(viewController.view)
            viewController.view = trackingView
        
        super.init(transitionStyle: style,
            navigationOrientation: navigationOrientation,
            options: options)
    

    func pageViewController(_ pageViewController: UIPageViewController,
        didFinishAnimating finished: Bool,
        previousViewControllers: [UIViewController],
        transitionCompleted completed: Bool) 

        if !supportedViewControllers.isEmpty, let trackingView = supportedViewControllers[0].view as? PageTrackingView 
            trackingView.pageIndexable = self
        
    

    override func viewDidLoad() 
        super.viewDidLoad()
        delegate = self
        datasource = self
    

【讨论】:

【参考方案2】:
func pageViewController(_ pageViewController: UIPageViewController, viewControllerBefore viewController: UIViewController) -> UIViewController? 

    guard let index = arrayVCs.index(of: viewController) else 
        return nil
    

    if index == 0 
        return nil
    

    let prevIndex = abs((index - 1) % arrayVCs.count)
    return arrayVCs[prevIndex]


func pageViewController(_ pageViewController: UIPageViewController, viewControllerAfter viewController: UIViewController) -> UIViewController? 

    guard let index = arrayVCs.index(of: viewController) else 
        return nil
    

    if index == arrayVCs.count - 1 
        return nil
    

    let nextIndex = abs((index + 1) % arrayVCs.count)
    return arrayVCs[nextIndex]



func pageViewController(_ pageViewController: UIPageViewController, didFinishAnimating finished: Bool, previousViewControllers: [UIViewController], transitionCompleted completed: Bool) 

        if let viewController = pageViewController.viewControllers?[0] 
            guard let index = arrayVCs.index(of: viewController) else 
                return
            
            self.segment.selectedSegmentIndex = index
        
    

试试这个。这对我有用。

【讨论】:

这并不能真正解决我的问题。如果滑动太快,仍然没有设置正确的视图控制器的索引。 @Recusiwe 回答已编辑。请试试这个。这是我的工作。 如果你有更多的控制器作为页面,它是否也可以工作? 我应该在哪里设置委托,就像我的帖子中一样? @Recuwise 只需将您的三个方法替换为方法,并且仅更正数据源其余部分都是正确的

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