Android实战简易教程-第二十六枪(基于ViewPager实现微信页面切换效果)
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1.头部布局文件top.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="40dp" android:background="@drawable/title_bar" android:gravity="center" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:id="@+id/title" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="30dp" android:layout_gravity="center" android:text="WeChat" android:textColor="#ffffffff" android:textSize="25dp" /> </LinearLayout>
2.底部布局文件bottom.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="50dp" android:background="@drawable/bottom_bar" android:orientation="horizontal" > <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/ll_chat" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_weight="1" android:gravity="center" android:orientation="vertical" > <ImageButton android:id="@+id/ibtn_chat" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:background="#0000" android:clickable="false" android:src="@drawable/tab_weixin_pressed" /> <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="聊天" android:textColor="#ffffffff" /> </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/ll_pengyouquan" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_weight="1" android:gravity="center" android:orientation="vertical" > <ImageButton android:id="@+id/ibtn_pengyouquan" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:background="#0000" android:clickable="false" android:src="@drawable/tab_find_frd_normal" /> <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="朋友圈" android:textColor="#ffffffff" /> </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/ll_tongxunlu" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_weight="1" android:gravity="center" android:orientation="vertical" > <ImageButton android:id="@+id/ibtn_tongxunlu" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:background="#0000" android:clickable="false" android:src="@drawable/tab_address_normal" /> <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="好友" android:textColor="#ffffffff" /> </LinearLayout> <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/ll_set" android:layout_width="0dp" android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:layout_weight="1" android:gravity="center" android:orientation="vertical" > <ImageButton android:id="@+id/ibtn_set" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:background="#0000" android:clickable="false" android:src="@drawable/tab_settings_normal" /> <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:text="设置" android:textColor="#ffffffff" /> </LinearLayout> </LinearLayout>
3.主布局文件:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical" > <include layout="@layout/top" /> <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager android:id="@+id/viewpager" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="0dp" android:layout_weight="1" > </android.support.v4.view.ViewPager> <include layout="@layout/bottom" /> </LinearLayout>
4.四个ViewPager的内容页布局
tab01.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:gravity="center" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center" android:text="聊天页" android:textSize="30sp" > </TextView> </LinearLayout>tab02.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:gravity="center" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center" android:text="朋友圈" android:textSize="30sp" > </TextView> </LinearLayout>
tab03.xml:
<?tab04.xml:xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:gravity="center" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center" android:text="联系人页面" android:textSize="30sp" > </TextView> </LinearLayout>
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:gravity="center" android:orientation="vertical" > <TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_gravity="center" android:text="设置页面" android:textSize="30sp" > </TextView> </LinearLayout>
5.MainActivity.java:
package com.example.tabtest; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import android.app.Activity; import android.os.Bundle; import android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.View.OnClickListener; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.view.Window; import android.widget.ImageButton; import android.widget.LinearLayout; public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnClickListener { private ViewPager mViewPager; private PagerAdapter pagerAdapter; private List<View> mViews = new ArrayList<View>(); private LinearLayout mLLChat; private LinearLayout mLLPengyouquan; private LinearLayout mLLAddress; private LinearLayout mLLSet; private ImageButton mImageButtonChat; private ImageButton mImageButtonPengyouquan; private ImageButton mImageButtonAddress; private ImageButton mImageButtonSet; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); initView();// 初始化控件 initEvent();// 点击事件 } private void initEvent() { mLLChat.setOnClickListener(this); mLLPengyouquan.setOnClickListener(this); mLLAddress.setOnClickListener(this); mLLSet.setOnClickListener(this); mViewPager.setOnPageChangeListener(new OnPageChangeListener() {//ViewPager滑动切换监听 @Override public void onPageSelected(int arg0) { int currentItem=mViewPager.getCurrentItem(); resetImag(); switch (currentItem) { case 0: mImageButtonChat.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_weixin_pressed); break; case 1: mImageButtonPengyouquan.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_find_frd_pressed); break; case 2: mImageButtonAddress.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_address_pressed); break; case 3: mImageButtonSet.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_settings_pressed); break; default: break; } } @Override public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } @Override public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub } }); } private void initView() { /** * 初始化全部控件 */ mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewpager); mLLChat = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.ll_chat); mLLPengyouquan = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.ll_pengyouquan); mLLAddress = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.ll_tongxunlu); mLLSet = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.ll_set); mImageButtonChat = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.ibtn_chat); mImageButtonPengyouquan = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.ibtn_pengyouquan); mImageButtonAddress = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.ibtn_tongxunlu); mImageButtonSet = (ImageButton) findViewById(R.id.ibtn_set); /** * 获取mViews */ LayoutInflater layoutInflater = LayoutInflater.from(this); View tab01 = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.tab01, null); View tab02 = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.tab02, null); View tab03 = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.tab03, null); View tab04 = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.tab04, null); mViews.add(tab01); mViews.add(tab02); mViews.add(tab03); mViews.add(tab04); // ViewPager适配器 pagerAdapter = new PagerAdapter() { /** * 摧毁 */ @Override public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) { container.removeView(mViews.get(position)); } /** * 初始化 */ @Override public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) { View view = mViews.get(position); container.addView(view); return view; } @Override public boolean isViewFromObject(View arg0, Object arg1) { return arg0 == arg1; } @Override public int getCount() { return mViews.size(); } }; mViewPager.setAdapter(pagerAdapter); } @Override public void onClick(View v) { resetImag(); switch (v.getId()) { case R.id.ll_chat: mViewPager.setCurrentItem(0); mImageButtonChat.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_weixin_pressed); break; case R.id.ll_pengyouquan: mViewPager.setCurrentItem(1); mImageButtonPengyouquan.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_find_frd_pressed); break; case R.id.ll_tongxunlu: mViewPager.setCurrentItem(2); mImageButtonAddress.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_address_pressed); break; case R.id.ll_set: mViewPager.setCurrentItem(3); mImageButtonSet.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_settings_pressed); break; default: break; } } /** * 将全部图片设置成未选中状态 */ private void resetImag() { mImageButtonChat.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_weixin_normal); mImageButtonPengyouquan.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_find_frd_normal); mImageButtonAddress.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_address_normal); mImageButtonSet.setImageResource(R.drawable.tab_settings_normal); } }
6.执行实例:
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