RSA密钥C#端转换成java密钥

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BASE64工具类


/*
 * Copyright (C) 2010 The android Open Source Project
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */


import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

/**
 * Utilities for encoding and decoding the Base64 representation of
 * binary data.  See RFCs <a
 * href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2045.txt">2045</a> and <a
 * href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3548.txt">3548</a>.
 */
public class Base64 
    /**
     * Default values for encoder/decoder flags.
     */
    public static final int DEFAULT = 0;

    /**
     * Encoder flag bit to omit the padding '=' characters at the end
     * of the output (if any).
     */
    public static final int NO_PADDING = 1;

    /**
     * Encoder flag bit to omit all line terminators (i.e., the output
     * will be on one long line).
     */
    public static final int NO_WRAP = 2;

    /**
     * Encoder flag bit to indicate lines should be terminated with a
     * CRLF pair instead of just an LF.  Has no effect if @code
     * NO_WRAP is specified as well.
     */
    public static final int CRLF = 4;

    /**
     * Encoder/decoder flag bit to indicate using the "URL and
     * filename safe" variant of Base64 (see RFC 3548 section 4) where
     * @code - and @code _ are used in place of @code + and
     * @code /.
     */
    public static final int URL_SAFE = 8;

    /**
     * Flag to pass to @link  to indicate that it
     * should not close the output stream it is wrapping when it
     * itself is closed.
     */
    public static final int NO_CLOSE = 16;

    //  --------------------------------------------------------
    //  shared code
    //  --------------------------------------------------------

    /* package */ static abstract class Coder 
        public byte[] output;
        public int op;

        /**
         * Encode/decode another block of input data.  this.output is
         * provided by the caller, and must be big enough to hold all
         * the coded data.  On exit, this.opwill be set to the length
         * of the coded data.
         *
         * @param finish true if this is the final call to process for
         *        this object.  Will finalize the coder state and
         *        include any final bytes in the output.
         *
         * @return true if the input so far is good; false if some
         *         error has been detected in the input stream..
         */
        public abstract boolean process(byte[] input, int offset, int len, boolean finish);

        /**
         * @return the maximum number of bytes a call to process()
         * could produce for the given number of input bytes.  This may
         * be an overestimate.
         */
        public abstract int maxOutputSize(int len);
    

    //  --------------------------------------------------------
    //  decoding
    //  --------------------------------------------------------

    /**
     * Decode the Base64-encoded data in input and return the data in
     * a new byte array.
     *
     * <p>The padding '=' characters at the end are considered optional, but
     * if any are present, there must be the correct number of them.
     *
     * @param str    the input String to decode, which is converted to
     *               bytes using the default charset
     * @param flags  controls certain features of the decoded output.
     *               Pass @code DEFAULT to decode standard Base64.
     *
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the input contains
     * incorrect padding
     */
    public static byte[] decode(String str, int flags) 
        return decode(str.getBytes(), flags);
    

    /**
     * Decode the Base64-encoded data in input and return the data in
     * a new byte array.
     *
     * <p>The padding '=' characters at the end are considered optional, but
     * if any are present, there must be the correct number of them.
     *
     * @param input the input array to decode
     * @param flags  controls certain features of the decoded output.
     *               Pass @code DEFAULT to decode standard Base64.
     *
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the input contains
     * incorrect padding
     */
    public static byte[] decode(byte[] input, int flags) 
        return decode(input, 0, input.length, flags);
    

    /**
     * Decode the Base64-encoded data in input and return the data in
     * a new byte array.
     *
     * <p>The padding '=' characters at the end are considered optional, but
     * if any are present, there must be the correct number of them.
     *
     * @param input  the data to decode
     * @param offset the position within the input array at which to start
     * @param len    the number of bytes of input to decode
     * @param flags  controls certain features of the decoded output.
     *               Pass @code DEFAULT to decode standard Base64.
     *
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the input contains
     * incorrect padding
     */
    public static byte[] decode(byte[] input, int offset, int len, int flags) 
        // Allocate space for the most data the input could represent.
        // (It could contain less if it contains whitespace, etc.)
        Decoder decoder = new Decoder(flags, new byte[len*3/4]);

        if (!decoder.process(input, offset, len, true)) 
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("bad base-64");
        

        // Maybe we got lucky and allocated exactly enough output space.
        if (decoder.op == decoder.output.length) 
            return decoder.output;
        

        // Need to shorten the array, so allocate a new one of the
        // right size and copy.
        byte[] temp = new byte[decoder.op];
        System.arraycopy(decoder.output, 0, temp, 0, decoder.op);
        return temp;
    

    /* package */ static class Decoder extends Coder 
        /**
         * Lookup table for turning bytes into their position in the
         * Base64 alphabet.
         */
        private static final int DECODE[] = 
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, -1, -1, 63,
                52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -2, -1, -1,
                -1,  0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
                15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40,
                41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
        ;

        /**
         * Decode lookup table for the "web safe" variant (RFC 3548
         * sec. 4) where - and _ replace + and /.
         */
        private static final int DECODE_WEBSAFE[] = 
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 62, -1, -1,
                52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61, -1, -1, -1, -2, -1, -1,
                -1,  0,  1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14,
                15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, 63,
                -1, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40,
                41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
                -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1,
        ;

        /** Non-data values in the DECODE arrays. */
        private static final int SKIP = -1;
        private static final int EQUALS = -2;

        /**
         * States 0-3 are reading through the next input tuple.
         * State 4 is having read one '=' and expecting exactly
         * one more.
         * State 5 is expecting no more data or padding characters
         * in the input.
         * State 6 is the error state; an error has been detected
         * in the input and no future input can "fix" it.
         */
        private int state;   // state number (0 to 6)
        private int value;

        final private int[] alphabet;

        public Decoder(int flags, byte[] output) 
            this.output = output;

            alphabet = ((flags & URL_SAFE) == 0) ? DECODE : DECODE_WEBSAFE;
            state = 0;
            value = 0;
        

        /**
         * @return an overestimate for the number of bytes @code
         * len bytes could decode to.
         */
        public int maxOutputSize(int len) 
            return len * 3/4 + 10;
        

        /**
         * Decode another block of input data.
         *
         * @return true if the state machine is still healthy.  false if
         *         bad base-64 data has been detected in the input stream.
         */
        public boolean process(byte[] input, int offset, int len, boolean finish) 
            if (this.state == 6) return false;

            int p = offset;
            len += offset;

            // Using local variables makes the decoder about 12%
            // faster than if we manipulate the member variables in
            // the loop.  (Even alphabet makes a measurable
            // difference, which is somewhat surprising to me since
            // the member variable is final.)
            int state = this.state;
            int value = this.value;
            int op = 0;
            final byte[] output = this.output;
            final int[] alphabet = this.alphabet;

            while (p < len) 
                // Try the fast path:  we're starting a new tuple and the
                // next four bytes of the input stream are all data
                // bytes.  This corresponds to going through states
                // 0-1-2-3-0.  We expect to use this method for most of
                // the data.
                //
                // If any of the next four bytes of input are non-data
                // (whitespace, etc.), value will end up negative.  (All
                // the non-data values in decode are small negative
                // numbers, so shifting any of them up and or'ing them
                // together will result in a value with its top bit set.)
                //
                // You can remove this whole block and the output should
                // be the same, just slower.
                if (state == 0) 
                    while (p+4 <= len &&
                            (value = ((alphabet[input[p] & 0xff] << 18) |
                                    (alphabet[input[p+1] & 0xff] << 12) |
                                    (alphabet[input[p+2] & 0xff] << 6) |
                                    (alphabet[input[p+3] & 0xff]))) >= 0) 
                        output[op+2] = (byte) value;
                        output[op+1] = (byte) (value >> 8);
                        output[op] = (byte) (value >> 16);
                        op += 3;
                        p += 4;
                    
                    if (p >= len) break;
                

                // The fast path isn't available -- either we've read a
                // partial tuple, or the next four input bytes aren't all
                // data, or whatever.  Fall back to the slower state
                // machine implementation.

                int d = alphabet[input[p++] & 0xff];

                switch (state) 
                    case 0:
                        if (d >= 0) 
                            value = d;
                            ++state;
                         else if (d != SKIP) 
                            this.state = 6;
                            return false;
                        
                        break;

                    case 1:
                        if (d >= 0) 
                            value = (value << 6) | d;
                            ++state;
                         else if (d != SKIP) 
                            this.state = 6;
                            return false;
                        
                        break;

                    case 2:
                        if (d >= 0) 
                            value = (value << 6) | d;
                            ++state;
                         else if (d == EQUALS) 
                            // Emit the last (partial) output tuple;
                            // expect exactly one more padding character.
                            output[op++] = (byte) (value >> 4);
                            state = 4;
                         else if (d != SKIP) 
                            this.state = 6;
                            return false;
                        
                        break;

                    case 3:
                        if (d >= 0) 
                            // Emit the output triple and return to state 0.
                            value = (value << 6) | d;
                            output[op+2] = (byte) value;
                            output[op+1] = (byte) (value >> 8);
                            output[op] = (byte) (value >> 16);
                            op += 3;
                            state = 0;
                         else if (d == EQUALS) 
                            // Emit the last (partial) output tuple;
                            // expect no further data or padding characters.
                            output[op+1] = (byte) (value >> 2);
                            output[op] = (byte) (value >> 10);
                            op += 2;
                            state = 5;
                         else if (d != SKIP) 
                            this.state = 6;
                            return false;
                        
                        break;

                    case 4:
                        if (d == EQUALS) 
                            ++state;
                         else if (d != SKIP) 
                            this.state = 6;
                            return false;
                        
                        break;

                    case 5:
                        if (d != SKIP) 
                            this.state = 6;
                            return false;
                        
                        break;
                
            

            if (!finish) 
                // We're out of input, but a future call could provide
                // more.
                this.state = state;
                this.value = value;
                this.op = op;
                return true;
            

            // Done reading input.  Now figure out where we are left in
            // the state machine and finish up.

            switch (state) 
                case 0:
                    // Output length is a multiple of three.  Fine.
                    break;
                case 1:
                    // Read one extra input byte, which isn't enough to
                    // make another output byte.  Illegal.
                    this.state = 6;
                    return false;
                case 2:
                    // Read two extra input bytes, enough to emit 1 more
                    // output byte.  Fine.
                    output[op++] = (byte) (value >> 4);
                    break;
                case 3:
                    // Read three extra input bytes, enough to emit 2 more
                    // output bytes.  Fine.
                    output[op++] = (byte) (value >> 10);
                    output[op++] = (byte) (value >> 2);
                    break;
                case 4:
                    // Read one padding '=' when we expected 2.  Illegal.
                    this.state = 6;
                    return false;
                case 5:
                    // Read all the padding '='s we expected and no more.
                    // Fine.
                    break;
            

            this.state = state;
            this.op = op;
            return true;
        
    

    //  --------------------------------------------------------
    //  encoding
    //  --------------------------------------------------------

    /**
     * Base64-encode the given data and return a newly allocated
     * String with the result.
     *
     * @param input  the data to encode
     * @param flags  controls certain features of the encoded output.
     *               Passing @code DEFAULT results in output that
     *               adheres to RFC 2045.
     */
    public static String encodeToString(byte[] input, int flags) 
        try 
            return new String(encode(input, flags), "US-ASCII");
         catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) 
            // US-ASCII is guaranteed to be available.
            throw new AssertionError(e);
        
    

    /**
     * Base64-encode the given data and return a newly allocated
     * String with the result.
     *
     * @param input  the data to encode
     * @param offset the position within the input array at which to
     *               start
     * @param len    the number of bytes of input to encode
     * @param flags  controls certain features of the encoded output.
     *               Passing @code DEFAULT results in output that
     *               adheres to RFC 2045.
     */
    public static String encodeToString(byte[] input, int offset, int len, int flags) 
        try 
            return new String(encode(input, offset, len, flags), "US-ASCII");
         catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) 
            // US-ASCII is guaranteed to be available.
            throw new AssertionError(e);
        
    

    /**
     * Base64-encode the given data and return a newly allocated
     * byte[] with the result.
     *
     * @param input  the data to encode
     * @param flags  controls certain features of the encoded output.
     *               Passing @code DEFAULT results in output that
     *               adheres to RFC 2045.
     */
    public static byte[] encode(byte[] input, int flags) 
        return encode(input, 0, input.length, flags);
    

    /**
     * Base64-encode the given data and return a newly allocated
     * byte[] with the result.
     *
     * @param input  the data to encode
     * @param offset the position within the input array at which to
     *               start
     * @param len    the number of bytes of input to encode
     * @param flags  controls certain features of the encoded output.
     *               Passing @code DEFAULT results in output that
     *               adheres to RFC 2045.
     */
    public static byte[] encode(byte[] input, int offset, int len, int flags) 
        Encoder encoder = new Encoder(flags, null);

        // Compute the exact length of the array we will produce.
        int output_len = len / 3 * 4;

        // Account for the tail of the data and the padding bytes, if any.
        if (encoder.do_padding) 
            if (len % 3 > 0) 
                output_len += 4;
            
         else 
            switch (len % 3) 
                case 0: break;
                case 1: output_len += 2; break;
                case 2: output_len += 3; break;
            
        

        // Account for the newlines, if any.
        if (encoder.do_newline && len > 0) 
            output_len += (((len-1) / (3 * Encoder.LINE_GROUPS)) + 1) *
                    (encoder.do_cr ? 2 : 1);
        

        encoder.output = new byte[output_len];
        encoder.process(input, offset, len, true);

        assert encoder.op == output_len;

        return encoder.output;
    

    /* package */ static class Encoder extends Coder 
        /**
         * Emit a new line every this many output tuples.  Corresponds to
         * a 76-character line length (the maximum allowable according to
         * <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2045.txt">RFC 2045</a>).
         */
        public static final int LINE_GROUPS = 19;

        /**
         * Lookup table for turning Base64 alphabet positions (6 bits)
         * into output bytes.
         */
        private static final byte ENCODE[] = 
                'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P',
                'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f',
                'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v',
                'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/',
        ;

        /**
         * Lookup table for turning Base64 alphabet positions (6 bits)
         * into output bytes.
         */
        private static final byte ENCODE_WEBSAFE[] = 
                'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P',
                'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f',
                'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v',
                'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '-', '_',
        ;

        final private byte[] tail;
        /* package */ int tailLen;
        private int count;

        final public boolean do_padding;
        final public boolean do_newline;
        final public boolean do_cr;
        final private byte[] alphabet;

        public Encoder(int flags, byte[] output) 
            this.output = output;

            do_padding = (flags & NO_PADDING) == 0;
            do_newline = (flags & NO_WRAP) == 0;
            do_cr = (flags & CRLF) != 0;
            alphabet = ((flags & URL_SAFE) == 0) ? ENCODE : ENCODE_WEBSAFE;

            tail = new byte[2];
            tailLen = 0;

            count = do_newline ? LINE_GROUPS : -1;
        

        /**
         * @return an overestimate for the number of bytes @code
         * len bytes could encode to.
         */
        public int maxOutputSize(int len) 
            return len * 8/5 + 10;
        

        public boolean process(byte[] input, int offset, int len, boolean finish) 
            // Using local variables makes the encoder about 9% faster.
            final byte[] alphabet = this.alphabet;
            final byte[] output = this.output;
            int op = 0;
            int count = this.count;

            int p = offset;
            len += offset;
            int v = -1;

            // First we need to concatenate the tail of the previous call
            // with any input bytes available now and see if we can empty
            // the tail.

            switch (tailLen) 
                case 0:
                    // There was no tail.
                    break;

                case 1:
                    if (p+2 <= len) 
                        // A 1-byte tail with at least 2 bytes of
                        // input available now.
                        v = ((tail[0] & 0xff) << 16) |
                                ((input[p++] & 0xff) << 8) |
                                (input[p++] & 0xff);
                        tailLen = 0;
                    ;
                    break;

                case 2:
                    if (p+1 <= len) 
                        // A 2-byte tail with at least 1 byte of input.
                        v = ((tail[0] & 0xff) << 16) |
                                ((tail[1] & 0xff) << 8) |
                                (input[p++] & 0xff);
                        tailLen = 0;
                    
                    break;
            

            if (v != -1) 
                output[op++] = alphabet[(v >> 18) & 0x3f];
                output[op++] = alphabet[(v >> 12) & 0x3f];
                output[op++] = alphabet[(v >> 6) & 0x3f];
                output[op++] = alphabet[v & 0x3f];
                if (--count == 0) 
                    if (do_cr) output[op++] = '\\r';
                    output[op++] = '\\n';
                    count = LINE_GROUPS;
                
            

            // At this point either there is no tail, or there are fewer
            // than 3 bytes of input available.

            // The main loop, turning 3 input bytes into 4 output bytes on
            // each iteration.
            while (p+3 <= len) 
                v = ((input[p] & 0xff) << 16) |
                        ((input[p+1] & 0xff) << 8) |
                        (input[p+2] & 0xff);
                output[op] = alphabet[(v >> 18) & 0x3f];
                output[op+1] = alphabet[(v >> 12) & 0x3f];
                output[op+2] = alphabet[(v >> 6) & 0x3f];
                output[op+3] = alphabet[v & 0x3f];
                p += 3;
                op += 4;
                if (--count == 0) 
                    if (do_cr) output[op++] = '\\r';
                    output[op++] = '\\n';
                    count = LINE_GROUPS;
                
            

            if (finish) 
                // Finish up the tail of the input.  Note that we need to
                // consume any bytes in tail before any bytes
                // remaining in input; there should be at most two bytes
                // total.

                if (p-tailLen == len-1) 
                    int t = 0;
                    v = ((tailLen > 0 ? tail[t++] : input[p++]) & 0xff) << 4;
                    tailLen -= t;
                    output[op++] = alphabet[(v >> 6) & 0x3f];
                    output[op++] = alphabet[v & 0x3f];
                    if (do_padding) 
                        output[op++] = '=';
                        output[op++] = '=';
                    
                    if (do_newline) 
                        if (do_cr) output[op++] = '\\r';
                        output[op++] = '\\n';
                    
                 else if (p-tailLen == len-2) 
                    int t = 0;
                    v = (((tailLen > 1 ? tail[t++] : input[p++]) & 0xff) << 10) |
                            (((tailLen > 0 ? tail[t++] : input[p++]) & 0xff) << 2);
                    tailLen -= t;
                    output[op++] = alphabet[(v >> 12) & 0x3f];
                    output[op++] = alphabet[(v >> 6) & 0x3f];
                    output[op++] = alphabet[v & 0x3f];
                    if (do_padding) 
                        output[op++] = '=';
                    
                    if (do_newline) 
                        if (do_cr) output[op++] = '\\r';
                        output[op++] = '\\n';
                    
                 else if (do_newline && op > 0 && count != LINE_GROUPS) 
                    if (do_cr) output[op++] = '\\r';
                    output[op++] = '\\n';
                

                assert tailLen == 0;
                assert p == len;
             else 
                // Save the leftovers in tail to be consumed on the next
                // call to encodeInternal.

                if (p == len-1) 
                    tail[tailLen++] = input[p];
                 else if (p == len-2) 
                    tail[tailLen++] = input[p];
                    tail[tailLen++] = input[p+1];
                
            

            this.op = op;
            this.count = count;

            return true;
        
    

    //@UnsupportedAppUsage
    private Base64()     // don't instantiate

 工具类

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.security.Key;
import java.security.KeyFactory;
import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.PublicKey;
import java.security.spec.InvalidKeySpecException;
import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.RSAPrivateCrtKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.RSAPublicKeySpec;
import java.security.spec.X509EncodedKeySpec;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;


public class RSAHelper 

    private static final String RSA = "RSA"; // RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding
    private static final String CLIPRSA = "RSA/ECB/PKCS1Padding";

    private static final String PUBLIC_KEY = "<RSAKeyValue><Modulus>XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXhs7KmHU8IoGJNW532+1xGqpbJbBxJBDu7KHAhfaNzEWv5xDf8bZIk7eBCBX92l7lyzf8IlniwVBwAHl2ftT+1Zvk5MmDQFeEaLfgHcydHVYK0z1oKzbcraO9/6/5v15fNRdHIiT2a/LjjBQusEMTXz8=</Modulus><Exponent>AQAB</Exponent></RSAKeyValue>";

    public static String getMiddle(String xml, String start, String end) 
        xml = xml.replaceAll("\\r", "").replaceAll("\\n", "");
        if (xml.contains(start) && xml.contains(end)) 
            return getMiddle(xml.substring(xml.indexOf(start) + start.length(), xml.lastIndexOf(end)), start, end);
         else 
            return xml;
        
    
    /**
     * 读取密钥信息
     *
     * @param in
     * @return
     * @throws IOException
     */
    public static String readKey(InputStream in) throws IOException 
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
        String readLine = null;
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        while ((readLine = br.readLine()) != null) 
            if (readLine.charAt(0) == '-') 
                continue;
             else 
                sb.append(readLine);
                sb.append("");
            
        
        return sb.toString();
    

    /**
     * 从文件中输入流中加载公钥 ,android 可以将公钥放在assets目录
     *
     * @param in
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static PublicKey getPublicKey(InputStream in) throws Exception 
        try 
            return getPublicKey(readKey(in));
         catch (IOException e) 
            throw new Exception("公钥数据流读取错误");
         catch (NullPointerException e) 
            throw new Exception("公钥输入流为空");
        
    

    /**
     * 读取公钥信息
     *
     * @param key
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static PublicKey getPublicKey(String key) throws Exception 
        try 
            byte[] keyBytes = Base64.decode(key, Base64.DEFAULT);
            X509EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new X509EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
            KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(RSA);
            PublicKey publicKey = keyFactory.generatePublic(keySpec);
            return publicKey;
         catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) 
            throw new Exception("无此算法");
         catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) 
            throw new Exception("私钥非法");
         catch (NullPointerException e) 
            throw new Exception("私钥数据为空");
        
    

    /*
     * C#端公钥转换成java公钥
     */
    public static PublicKey decodePublicKeyFromXml(String xml) throws Exception 
        xml = xml.replaceAll("\\r", "").replaceAll("\\n", "");
        String moduluStr = getMiddle(xml, "<Modulus>", "</Modulus>");
        BigInteger modulus = new BigInteger(1, Base64.decode(moduluStr, Base64.DEFAULT));
        String exponentStr = getMiddle(xml, "<Exponent>", "</Exponent>");
        BigInteger publicExponent = new BigInteger(1, Base64.decode(exponentStr, Base64.DEFAULT));
        RSAPublicKeySpec rsaPubKey = new RSAPublicKeySpec(modulus, publicExponent);
        KeyFactory keyf;
        try 
            keyf = KeyFactory.getInstance(RSA);
            return keyf.generatePublic(rsaPubKey);
         catch (Exception e) 
            return null;
        
    

    /*
     * C#端私钥转换成java私钥
     */
    public static PrivateKey decodePrivateKeyFromXml(String xml) 
        xml = xml.replaceAll("\\r", "").replaceAll("\\n", "");

        String str = getMiddle(xml, "<Modulus>", "</Modulus>");
        BigInteger modulus = new BigInteger(1, Base64.decode(str, Base64.DEFAULT));

        str = getMiddle(xml, "<Exponent>", "</Exponent>");
        BigInteger publicExponent = new BigInteger(1, Base64.decode(str, Base64.DEFAULT));

        str = getMiddle(xml, "<D>", "</D>");
        BigInteger privateExponent = new BigInteger(1, Base64.decode(str, Base64.DEFAULT));

        str = getMiddle(xml, "<P>", "</P>");
        BigInteger primeP = new BigInteger(1, Base64.decode(str, Base64.DEFAULT));

        str = getMiddle(xml, "<Q>", "</Q>");
        BigInteger primeQ = new BigInteger(1, Base64.decode(str, Base64.DEFAULT));

        str = getMiddle(xml, "<DP>", "</DP>");
        BigInteger primeExponentP = new BigInteger(1, Base64.decode(str, Base64.DEFAULT));

        str = getMiddle(xml, "<DQ>", "</DQ>");
        BigInteger primeExponentQ = new BigInteger(1, Base64.decode(str, Base64.DEFAULT));

        str = getMiddle(xml, "<InverseQ>", "</InverseQ>");
        BigInteger crtCoefficient = new BigInteger(1, Base64.decode(str, Base64.DEFAULT));

        RSAPrivateCrtKeySpec rsaPriKey = new RSAPrivateCrtKeySpec(modulus, publicExponent, privateExponent, primeP,
                primeQ, primeExponentP, primeExponentQ, crtCoefficient);

        KeyFactory keyf;
        try 
            keyf = KeyFactory.getInstance(RSA);
            return keyf.generatePrivate(rsaPriKey);
         catch (Exception e) 
            return null;
        
    

    /**
     * 从文件中输入流中加载私钥 ,android 可以将私钥放在assets目录
     *
     * @param in
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static PrivateKey getPrivateKey(InputStream in) throws Exception 
        try 
            return getPrivateKey(readKey(in));
         catch (IOException e) 
            throw new Exception("私钥数据读取错误");
         catch (NullPointerException e) 
            throw new Exception("私钥输入流为空");
        
    

    /**
     * 读取私钥信息
     *
     * @param key
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static PrivateKey getPrivateKey(String key) throws Exception 
        try 
            byte[] keyBytes = Base64.decode(key, Base64.DEFAULT);
            PKCS8EncodedKeySpec keySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(keyBytes);
            KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance(RSA);
            PrivateKey privateKey = keyFactory.generatePrivate(keySpec);
            return privateKey;
         catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) 
            throw new Exception("无此算法");
         catch (InvalidKeySpecException e) 
            throw new Exception("私钥非法");
         catch (NullPointerException e) 
            throw new Exception("私钥数据为空");
        

    

    /**
     * 读取Key的信息
     *
     * @param key
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String getKeyString(Key key) throws Exception 
        byte[] keyBytes = key.getEncoded();
        String s = Base64.encodeToString(keyBytes, Base64.DEFAULT);
        return s;
    


    /**
     * RSA加密
     *
     * @param plainText
     *            明文
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String encryptData(String plainText) throws Exception 
        PublicKey key = decodePublicKeyFromXml(PUBLIC_KEY);
        // 加解密类
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(CLIPRSA);
        // 加密
        cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key);
        byte[] enBytes = cipher.doFinal(plainText.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
        return Base64.encodeToString(enBytes, Base64.DEFAULT);
    

    /**
     * RSA 解密
     *
     * @param enBytes
     *            加密数据
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static byte[] decryptData(byte[] enBytes, PrivateKey key) throws Exception 
        // 加解密类
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(CLIPRSA);
        // 解密
        byte[] deBytes = null;
        try 
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key);
            deBytes = cipher.doFinal(enBytes);
         catch (Exception e) 
            e.printStackTrace();
        
        return deBytes;
    

    /**
     * RSA 解密
     *
     * @param encodedStr
     *            加密数据
     * @return
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public static String decryptData(String encodedStr,String rsa_private_key) throws Exception 
        PrivateKey privateKey = RSAHelper.decodePrivateKeyFromXml(rsa_private_key);
        byte[] deBytes = Base64.decode(encodedStr, Base64.DEFAULT);
        // 加解密类
        Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(CLIPRSA);
        // 解密
        try 
            cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, privateKey);
            deBytes = cipher.doFinal(deBytes);
         catch (Exception e) 
            e.printStackTrace();
        
        return new String(deBytes);
    

    public static String encodeBase64(byte[] input) throws Exception 
        Class clazz = Class.forName("com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.dv.util.Base64");
        Method mainMethod = clazz.getMethod("encode", byte[].class);
        mainMethod.setAccessible(true);
        Object retObj = mainMethod.invoke(null, new Object[]  input );
        return (String) retObj;
    

    public static byte[] decodeBase64(String input) throws Exception 
        Class clazz = Class.forName("com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.dv.util.Base64");
        Method mainMethod = clazz.getMethod("decode", String.class);
        mainMethod.setAccessible(true);
        Object retObj = mainMethod.invoke(null, input);
        return (byte[]) retObj;
    

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception 
        String enBytes = encryptData("2020-12-18 09:23:00");
        System.out.println(enBytes);
    

调用

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception 
        String enBytes = encryptData("2020-12-18 09:23:00");
        System.out.println(enBytes);
    

 

 

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