Funcode实现坦克大战（十个需求）
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【写在前言】
1、操作 先按数字 表示选择某一需求（对应文件的需求） 再按K 表示执行该需求
2、写此文为方便大家的学习，希望不要一抄了事，真心希望！！！
3、文章中设计到方法的多态，有些需求需要重写方法
4、复制的时候，CSDN自动少了一些/，编译着删去就行，不是问题
2022年5月27日补充：有人反映有问题，我自己重新试了一遍，可以运行。至于错误的原因，应该是.h文件放错了地方。新建的.h文件要放在Header文件里面去，不会的可以看我上一篇文章，【致敬童年】Funcode实现坦克大战，只需要看一下怎么把文件放到Header文件里即可，继承什么的不用关注。
一、需求展示
1、传送
2、无敌
3、子弹变成鱼
4、穿墙
5、加固老巢
6、敌方坦克静止
7、敌方坦克全部死亡
8、 坦克复制
9、敌方坦克追踪
10、加速
二、设置
随便找到一个鱼，碰撞体改的紧密一些，防止子弹把自己打死
属性设置
三、代码
CBullet.h
#ifndef CBULLET_H
#define CBULLET_H
#include <CommonClass.h>
#include "CWeapon.h"
class CBullet : public CWeapon
public:
CBullet();
CBullet(const char* szName);
// 分别表示方向、X轴、Y轴速度、子弹血量以及发射子弹归属坦克，0表示地方坦克，1表示我方坦克
int m_iDir;
float m_fSpeedX,m_fSpeedY;
int m_iHp;
int m_iOwner;
virtual void OnMove(int iDir);
//set方法
void SetDir(int Dir);
void SetOwner(int Owner);
void SetHp(int Hp);
void SetSpeedX(float SpeedX);
void SetSpeedY(float SpeedY);
//get方法
int GetDir();
int GetOwner();
int GetHp();
float GetSpeedX();
float GetSpeedY();
//初始化方法
virtual void Init();
virtual void OnMove(int iKey, bool bPress);
void OnSpriteColSprite(CWeapon* pSprite);
virtual ~CBullet();
protected:
private:
;
#endif // CBULLET_H
CBullet.cpp
#include "CBullet.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<windows.h>
#include<mmsystem.h>
#pragma comment(lib,"Winmm.lib")
#include <LessonX.h>
CBullet::CBullet(const char* szName):CWeapon(szName) //对构造函数进行实现
m_iDir=0;
m_fSpeedX=0.f;
m_fSpeedY=0.f;
m_iHp=2;
m_iOwner = 0;
void CBullet::OnMove(int iDir)
SetDir(iDir);
switch(GetDir())
case 0:
if(m_iOwner==1&&g_GameMain.speedStatus==1)
SetSpeedX(0);
SetSpeedY(-20);
else
SetSpeedX(0);
SetSpeedY(-10);
break;
case 1:
if(m_iOwner==1&&g_GameMain.speedStatus==1)
SetSpeedX(20);
SetSpeedY(0);
else
SetSpeedX(10);
SetSpeedY(0);
break;
case 2:
if(m_iOwner==1&&g_GameMain.speedStatus==1)
SetSpeedX(0);
SetSpeedY(20);
else
SetSpeedX(0);
SetSpeedY(10);
break;
case 3:
if(m_iOwner==1&&g_GameMain.speedStatus==1)
SetSpeedX(-20);
SetSpeedY(0);
else
SetSpeedX(-10);
SetSpeedY(0);
break;
SetSpriteRotation(90*GetDir());
SetSpriteLinearVelocity(GetSpeedX(),GetSpeedY());
void CBullet::SetDir(int Dir)
m_iDir = Dir;
void CBullet::SetOwner(int Owner)
m_iOwner = Owner;
void CBullet::SetHp(int Hp)
m_iHp = Hp;
void CBullet::SetSpeedX(float SpeedX)
m_fSpeedX = SpeedX;
void CBullet::SetSpeedY(float SpeedY)
m_fSpeedY = SpeedY;
//get方法
int CBullet::GetDir()
return m_iDir;
int CBullet::GetOwner()
return m_iOwner;
int CBullet::GetHp()
return m_iHp;
float CBullet::GetSpeedX()
return m_fSpeedX;
float CBullet::GetSpeedY()
return m_fSpeedY;
void CBullet::Init()
void CBullet::OnMove(int iKey, bool bPress)
void CBullet::OnSpriteColSprite(CWeapon* pSprite)
if(pSprite == NULL)
return;
if(GetOwner() == 1 && strstr(pSprite->GetName(),"aim_nor") != NULL) //我方坦克子弹与军营发生碰撞
return;
if(GetOwner() == 0 && strstr(pSprite->GetName(),"enemy") != NULL) //敌方坦克子弹打中地方坦克
return;
if(strstr(pSprite->GetName(),"wall")==NULL)
// mciSendString(TEXT("open D:\\\\图片\\\\坦克大战素材\\\\boom.wav alias Mysong"), NULL, 0,NULL);
//
// mciSendString(TEXT("play MySong"), NULL, 0, NULL);
PlaySound("D:\\\\C++\\\\TankWar - 副本\\\\paoji.wav",NULL,SND_FILENAME|SND_ASYNC );
// cout<<pSprite->GetName()<<"的HP:"<<pSprite->GetHp()<<endl;
pSprite->SetHp(pSprite->GetHp()-2);
if(strstr(pSprite->GetName(),"enemy")!=NULL)
pSprite->SetHp(0);
SetHp(0.f);
CTankEnemy.h
#ifndef CTANKENEMY_H
#define CTANKENEMY_H
#include <CommonClass.h>
#include "CWeapon.h"
class CTankEnemy : public CWeapon
public:
CTankEnemy(const char* szName);
CTankEnemy();
int m_iDir;
int iDir;
float m_fSpeedX;
float m_fSpeedY;
float m_fChangeDirTime;
float m_fBulletCreateTime;
int m_iHp;
//set方法
void SetHp(int hp);
void SetDir(int dir);
void SetSpeedX(float speedX);
void SetSpeedY(float speedY);
void SetChangeDirTime(float ChangeDirTime);
//get方法
int GetHp();
int GetDir();
float GetSpeedX();
float GetSpeedY();
float GetChangeDirTime();
void OnFire(float fDeltaTime);
//初始化方法
void Init();
void OnMove();
//处理世界边界的碰撞
void OnMove(int dir);
void OnMove(float fDeltaTime);
void OnSpriteColSprite();
void OnSpriteColSprite(CWeapon* pSprite);
//追踪
void trackMove();
virtual ~CTankEnemy();
protected:
private:
;
#endif // CTANKENEMY_H
CTankEnemy.cpp
#include "CTankEnemy.h"
#include "LessonX.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
CTankEnemy::CTankEnemy(const char* szName):CWeapon(szName)
//对构造函数进行实现
iDir = 0;
m_iDir=0;
m_fSpeedX=0.f;
m_fSpeedY=0.f;
m_iHp=2;
m_fBulletCreateTime = 0.f;
m_fChangeDirTime = 0.f;
CTankEnemy::~CTankEnemy()
//dtor
void CTankEnemy::SetHp(int hp)m_iHp = hp;
void CTankEnemy::SetDir(int dir)m_iDir = dir;
void CTankEnemy::SetSpeedX(float speedX)m_fSpeedX = speedX;
void CTankEnemy::SetSpeedY(float speedY)m_fSpeedY = speedY;
void CTankEnemy::SetChangeDirTime(float ChangeDirTime)m_fChangeDirTime = ChangeDirTime;
//get方法
int CTankEnemy::GetHp()return m_iHp;
int CTankEnemy::GetDir()return m_iDir;
float CTankEnemy::GetSpeedX()return m_fSpeedX;
float CTankEnemy::GetSpeedY()return m_fSpeedY;
float CTankEnemy::GetChangeDirTime()return m_fChangeDirTime;
void CTankEnemy::Init()
int iPos = CSystem::RandomRange(0,2);
float fPosX;
SetDir(2);
SetHp(2);
switch (iPos)
case 0:
fPosX = -24.f;
break;
case 1:
fPosX = 0.f ;
break;
case 2:
fPosX = 24.f;
break;
default:
break;
SetSpritePosition(fPosX,-20.f);
SetSpriteLinearVelocity(0.f,8.f);
SetSpriteCollisionActive(1,1); //设置可以接受和发送碰撞
SetSpriteRotation(float(90*GetDir()));
SetSpriteWorldLimit(WORLD_LIMIT_NULL,-26, -22, 26, 22);
void CTankEnemy::OnMove()
switch (iDir)
case 0://上
SetSpeedX(0);
SetSpeedY(-8);
break;
case 1://右
SetSpeedX(8);
SetSpeedY(0);
break;
case 2://下
SetSpeedX(0);
SetSpeedY(8);
break;
case 3://左
SetSpeedX(-8);
SetSpeedY(0);
break;
SetDir(iDir);
SetSpriteRotation(float(90*GetDir())); //用方向值乘于90得到精灵旋转度数
SetSpriteLinearVelocity(GetSpeedX(),GetSpeedY());
if(GetDir()==0 || GetDir()==1 || GetDir()==2)
iDir = GetDir()+1;
else //如果方向值等于3,设为0
iDir = 0;
void CTankEnemy::trackMove()
int Dir = 0;
if(GetSpritePositionX()<g_GameMain.m_pTankPlayer->GetSpritePositionX()-2)
SetSpeedX(8);
SetSpeedY(0);
Dir = 1;
SetDir(Dir);
else if(GetSpritePositionX()>g_GameMain.m_pTankPlayer->GetSpritePositionX()+2)
SetSpeedX(-8);
SetSpeedY(0);
Dir = 3;
SetDir(Dir);
else if(GetSpritePositionY()<g_GameMain.m_pTankPlayer->GetSpritePositionY()-2)
SetSpeedX(0);
SetSpeedY(8);
Dir = 2;
SetDir(Dir);
else if(GetSpritePositionY()>g_GameMain.m_pTankPlayer->GetSpritePositionY()+2)
SetSpeedX(0);
SetSpeedY(-8);
Dir = 0;
SetDir(Dir);
SetSpriteRotation(float(90*GetDir())); //用方向值乘于90得到精灵旋转度数
SetSpriteLinearVelocity(GetSpeedX(),GetSpeedY());
void CTankEnemy::OnMove(float fDeltaTime)
m_fChangeDirTime+=fDeltaTime;
if(m_fChangeDirTime>2.0f)
OnMove();
m_fChangeDirTime = 0.f;
void CTankEnemy::OnMove(int dir)
if(dir==0)
SetDir(2);
SetSpeedX(0);
SetSpeedY(8);
else if(dir==1)
SetDir(3);
SetSpeedX(-8);
SetSpeedY(0);
else if(dir==2)
SetDir(0);
SetSpeedX(0);
SetSpeedY(-8);
else
SetDir(1);
SetSpeedX(8);
SetSpeedY(0);
SetSpriteRotation(float(90*GetDir())); //用方向值乘于90得到精灵旋转度数
SetSpriteLinearVelocity(GetSpeedX(),GetSpeedY());
void CTankEnemy::OnFire(float fDeltaTime)
m_fBulletCreateTime+=fDeltaTime;
if(m_fBulletCreateTime>3.0f)
//cout<<"地方发射子弹了"<<endl;
m_fBulletCreateTime = 0.0f;
float x,y;
x = GetSpritePositionX();
y = GetSpritePositionY();
switch(GetDir())
case 0:
y=y-GetSpriteHeight()/2-1;
break;
case 1:
x=x+GetSpriteWidth()/2+1;
break;
case 2:
y=y+GetSpriteHeight()/2+1;
break;
case 3:
x=x-GetSpriteWidth()/2-1;
break;
g_GameMain.AddBullet(GetDir(),x,y,0);
void CTankEnemy::OnSpriteColSprite(CWeapon* pSprite)
if(pSprite == NULL)
return;
if(strstr(pSprite->GetName(),"enemy")!=NULL)return;
if(strstr(pSprite->GetName(),"wall")!=NULL)
SetSpriteLinearVelocity(0.f,0.f);
m_fChangeDirTime = 3.8;
SetSpriteLinearVelocity(0.f,0.f);
m_fChangeDirTime = 3.8;
void CTankEnemy::OnSpriteColSprite()
if(g_GameMain.destroyStatus==1)
// PlaySound("D:\\\\C++\\\\TankWar - 副本\\\\paoji.wav",NULL,SND_FILENAME|SND_ASYNC );
SetSpriteLinearVelocity(0.f,0.f);
CTankFriend.h
#ifndef CTANKFRIEND_H
#define CTANKFRIEND_H
#include <CWeapon.h>
class CTankFriend : public CWeapon
public:
CTankFriend();
CTankFriend(const char* szName);
int m_iDir;
float m_fSpeedX;
float m_fSpeedY;
int m_iHp;
//set方法
void SetHp(int hp);
void SetDir(int dir);
void SetSpeedX(float speedX);
void SetSpeedY(float speedY);
//get方法
int GetHp();
int GetDir();
float GetSpeedX();
float GetSpeedY();
void Init();
void OnMove();
// 开火，发射子弹
void OnFire();
void OnSpriteColSprite(CWeapon* pSprite);
virtual ~CTankFriend();
protected:
private:
;
#endif // CTANKFRIEND_H
CTankFriend.cpp
#include "CTankFriend.h"
#include <LessonX.h>
CTankFriend::CTankFriend(const char* szName):CWeapon(szName)
//ctor
CTankFriend::~CTankFriend()
//dtor
void CTankFriend::SetHp(int hp)
m_iHp = hp;
void CTankFriend::SetDir(int dir)m_iDir = dir;
void CTankFriend::SetSpeedX(float speedX)m_fSpeedX = speedX;
void CTankFriend::SetSpeedY(float speedY)m_fSpeedY = speedY;
//get方法
int CTankFriend::GetHp()return m_iHp;
int CTankFriend::GetDir()return m_iDir;
float CTankFriend::GetSpeedX()return m_fSpeedX;
float CTankFriend::GetSpeedY()return m_fSpeedY;
void CTankFriend::Init()
SetHp(2);
SetSpritePosition(-26+1.7,22-1.7);
SetSpriteWorldLimit(WORLD_LIMIT_NULL, -26, -22, 26, 22);
SetSpriteCollisionActive(1,1);//设置为可以接受和发生碰撞
SetSpriteVisible(true);
void CTankFriend::OnMove()
float x = g_GameMain.m_pTankPlayer->GetSpeedX();
float y = g_GameMain.m_pTankPlayer->GetSpeedY();
switch (g_GameMain.m_pTankPlayer->key)
case KEY_W:
SetDir(2);
SetSpeedX(x);
SetSpeedY(-y);
break;
case KEY_D:
SetDir(3);
SetSpeedX(-x);
SetSpeedY(y);
break;
case KEY_S:
SetDir(0);
SetSpeedX(x);
SetSpeedY(-y);
break;
case KEY_A:
SetDir(1);
SetSpeedX(-x);
SetSpeedY(y);
break;
SetSpriteRotation(float(90*GetDir())); //用方向值乘于90得到精灵旋转度数
SetSpriteLinearVelocity(GetSpeedX(),GetSpeedY());
void CTankFriend::OnFire()
float x,y;
x = GetSpritePositionX();
y = GetSpritePositionY();
switch(GetDir())
case 0:
y=y-GetSpriteHeight()/2-1;
break;
case 1:
x=x+GetSpriteWidth()/2+1;
break;
case 2:
y=y+GetSpriteHeight()/2+1;
break;
case 3:
x=x-GetSpriteWidth()/2-1;
break;
g_GameMain.AddBullet(GetDir(),x,y,1);
void CTankFriend::OnSpriteColSprite(CWeapon* pSprite)
if(pSprite == NULL)
return;
else if(strstr(pSprite->GetName(),"bullet") != NULL)
SetHp(0);
else if(strstr(pSprite->GetName(),"wall") != NULL)
if(g_GameMain.crossStatus==1)
return;
SetSpeedX(0);
SetSpeedY(0);
SetSpriteLinearVelocity(GetSpeedX(),GetSpeedY());
CTankPlayer.h
#ifndef CTANKPLAYER_H
#define CTANKPLAYER_H
#include <CommonClass.h>
#include "CWeapon.h"
class CTankPlayer : public CWeapon
public:
CTankPlayer();
CTankPlayer(const char* szName);
int m_iDir;
float m_fSpeedX;
float m_fSpeedY;
int key;
int m_iHp;
//set方法
void SetHp(int hp);
void SetDir(int dir);
void SetSpeedX(float speedX);
void SetSpeedY(float speedY);
//get方法
int GetHp();
int GetDir();
float GetSpeedX();
float GetSpeedY();
//初始化方法
void Init();
void OnMove(int iKey, bool bPress);
// 开火，发射子弹
void OnFire();
void OnSpriteColSprite(CWeapon* pSprite);
virtual ~CTankPlayer();
protected:
private:
;
#endif // CTANKPLAYER_H
CTankPlayer.cpp
#include "CTankPlayer.h"
#include "LessonX.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
CTankPlayer::CTankPlayer(const char* szName):CWeapon(szName) //对构造函数进行实现
m_iDir=0;
m_fSpeedX=0.f;
m_fSpeedY=0.f;
m_iHp=2;
CTankPlayer::~CTankPlayer()
//dtor
void CTankPlayer::SetHp(int hp)
m_iHp = hp;
// cout<<"我的血量变成了"<<m_iHp<<endl;
void CTankPlayer::SetDir(int dir)m_iDir = dir;
void CTankPlayer::SetSpeedX(float speedX)m_fSpeedX = speedX;
void CTankPlayer::SetSpeedY(float speedY)m_fSpeedY = speedY;
//get方法
int CTankPlayer::GetHp()return m_iHp;
int CTankPlayer::GetDir()return m_iDir;
float CTankPlayer::GetSpeedX()return m_fSpeedX;
float CTankPlayer::GetSpeedY()return m_fSpeedY;
void CTankPlayer::Init()
SetHp(2);
SetSpritePosition(0.f,0.f);
SetSpriteWorldLimit(WORLD_LIMIT_NULL, -26, -22, 26, 22);
SetSpriteCollisionActive(1,1);//设置为可以接受和发生碰撞
SetSpriteVisible(true);
void CTankPlayer::OnMove(int iKey, bool bPress)
key = iKey;
if(bPress)
switch (iKey)
case KEY_W:
SetDir(0);
if(g_GameMain.speedStatus==1)
SetSpeedX(0);
SetSpeedY(-16);
else
SetSpeedX(0);
SetSpeedY(-8);
break;
case KEY_D:
SetDir(1);
if(g_GameMain.speedStatus==1)
SetSpeedX(16);
SetSpeedY(0);
else
SetSpeedX(8);
SetSpeedY(0);
break;
case KEY_S:
SetDir(2);
if(g_GameMain.speedStatus==1)
SetSpeedX(0);
SetSpeedY(16);
else
SetSpeedX(0);
SetSpeedY(8);
break;
case KEY_A:
SetDir(3);
if(g_GameMain.speedStatus==1)
SetSpeedX(-16);
SetSpeedY(0);
else
SetSpeedX(-8);
SetSpeedY(0);
break;
SetSpriteRotation(float(90*GetDir())); //用方向值乘于90得到精灵旋转度数
SetSpriteLinearVelocity(GetSpeedX(),GetSpeedY());
else
if(iKey == KEY_W || iKey == KEY_D || iKey == KEY_S || iKey == KEY_A)
SetSpeedX(0);
SetSpeedY(0);
SetSpriteLinearVelocity(GetSpeedX(),GetSpeedY());
void CTankPlayer::OnFire()
float x,y;
x = GetSpritePositionX();
y = GetSpritePositionY();
switch(GetDir())
case 0:
y=y-GetSpriteHeight()/2-1;
break;
case 1:
x=x+GetSpriteWidth()/2+1;
break;
case 2:
y=y+GetSpriteHeight()/2+1;
break;
case 3:
x=x-GetSpriteWidth()/2-1;
break;
g_GameMain.AddBullet(GetDir(),x,y,1);
void CTankPlayer::OnSpriteColSprite(CWeapon* pSprite)
if(pSprite == NULL)
return;
else if(strstr(pSprite->GetName(),"bullet") != NULL)
SetHp(0);
else if(strstr(pSprite->GetName(),"wall") != NULL)
if(g_GameMain.crossStatus==1)
return;
SetSpeedX(0);
SetSpeedY(0);
SetSpriteLinearVelocity(GetSpeedX(),GetSpeedY());
CWeapon.h
#ifndef CWEAPON_H
#define CWEAPON_H
#include <CommonClass.h>
class CWeapon : public CSprite
public:
CWeapon();
CWeapon( const char *szName );
CWeapon( const char *szName, const char *szCloneName );
// CWeapon(const char* szName);
int m_iDir;
float m_fSpeedX;
float m_fSpeedY;
int m_iHp;
//set方法
void SetHp(int hp);
void SetDir(int dir);
void SetSpeedX(float speedX);
void SetSpeedY(float speedY);
//get方法
int GetHp();
int GetDir();
float GetSpeedX();
float GetSpeedY();
bool IsDead(); //判断精灵是否死亡
virtual void Init(); //初始化函数
virtual void OnMove(float fDeltaTime); //敌方坦克移动函数
virtual void OnMove();
virtual void trackMove();
virtual void OnFire(float deltaTime); //发射子弹函数
virtual void OnSpriteColSprite(CWeapon* pSprite); //精灵与精灵碰撞时处理函数
virtual void OnSpriteColSprite();
virtual ~CWeapon();
protected:
private:
;
#endif // CWEAPON_H
CWeapon.cpp
#include "Cweapon.h"
CWeapon::CWeapon( const char *szName ):CSprite(szName) //对构造函数进行实现
m_iDir=0;
m_fSpeedX=0.f;
m_fSpeedY=0.f;
m_iHp=2;
CWeapon::~CWeapon()
//dtor
void CWeapon::SetHp(int hp)m_iHp = hp;
void CWeapon::SetDir(int dir)m_iDir = dir;
void CWeapon::SetSpeedX(float speedX)m_fSpeedX = speedX;
void CWeapon::SetSpeedY(float speedY)m_fSpeedY = speedY;
//get方法
int CWeapon::GetHp()return m_iHp;
int CWeapon::GetDir()return m_iDir;
float CWeapon::GetSpeedX()return m_fSpeedX;
float CWeapon::GetSpeedY()return m_fSpeedY;
bool CWeapon::IsDead()
if(m_iHp == 0)
return true;
return false;
LessonX.h
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
//
//
//
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifndef _LESSON_X_H_
#define _LESSON_X_H_
//
#include <Windows.h>
//在此类中增加该头文件
#include <CTankPlayer.h>
#include "CBullet.h"
#include "CTankEnemy.h"
#include <CTankFriend.h>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// 游戏总管类。负责处理游戏主循环、游戏初始化、结束等工作
class CGameMain
private:
int m_iGameState; // 游戏状态，0：结束或者等待开始；1：初始化；2：游戏进行中
CSprite* m_pSplash; //标题
CSprite* m_pStart;//按任意键开始
//子弹的数量
int m_iBulletNum;
// CTankEnemy* m_pTankEnemy;
void LoadMap();
vector<CWeapon*> m_vWeapon;
float m_fTankEnemyTime;
int m_iTankEnemyNumber;
CWeapon* m_pAim_nor;
CTextSprite* m_pScore; //表示分数的文本精灵
CTextSprite* m_pHight; //表示最高分的文本精灵
CTextSprite* m_pEnemy;//表示敌人数量的文本精灵
int m_iScore;//分数
int m_iEnemy;//敌人数量
int m_iHight;//几局最高分
float m_fDeltaTime;//表示游戏时间
int chooseStatus;//0~9分别代表9个需求
CTankFriend *m_friend_Tank;
public:
CGameMain(); //构造函数
//增加一个私有成员变量
CTankPlayer* m_pTankPlayer;
//添加子弹方法
void AddBullet( int iDir,float fPosX,float fPosY ,int iOwner);
CWeapon* FindWeaponByName(const char* szName);//根据名字查找到对象
void DeleteWeaponByName(const char* szName);
void AddTankEnemy(float fDeltaTime);
void DeleteAllSprite();
void handle(int status);
//传送函数
void transmit();
//无敌函数
int invincibleStatus;//无敌状态
void invincible();
//炮弹变成鱼
int fish;
void tranFish();
int crossStatus;
void crossWall();
//加固老巢
int strengtheningStatus;
void strengthening();
int changelessStatus;
void changeless();
//地方坦克全部被摧毁
int destroyStatus;
void destroy();
//复制一个我方坦克
int copyTankStatus;
void copyTank();
//加速
int speedStatus;
void speedTank();
//追踪
int trackStatus;
void trackTank();
~CGameMain(); //析构函数
// Get方法
int GetGameState() return m_iGameState;
// Set方法
void SetGameState( const int iState ) m_iGameState = iState;
// 游戏主循环等
void GameMainLoop( float fDeltaTime );
void GameInit();
void GameRun( float fDeltaTime );
void GameEnd();
void OnMouseMove( const float fMouseX, const float fMouseY );
void OnMouseClick( const int iMouseType, const float fMouseX, const float fMouseY );
void OnMouseUp( const int iMouseType, const float fMouseX, const float fMouseY );
void OnKeyDown( const int iKey, const bool bAltPress, const bool bShiftPress, const bool bCtrlPress );
void OnKeyUp( const int iKey );
void OnSpriteColSprite( const char *szSrcName, const char *szTarName );
void OnSpriteColWorldLimit( const char *szName, const int iColSide );
;
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
extern CGameMain g_GameMain;
#endif // _LESSON_X_H_
LessonX.cpp
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
//
//
//
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#include <Stdio.h>
#include "CommonClass.h"
#include "LessonX.h"
#include <iostream>
#include<windows.h>
#include<mmsystem.h>
#pragma comment(lib,"Winmm.lib")
//mciSendString(TEXT("open D:\\C++\\TankWar - 副本\\background.wav"),NULL,NULL, NULL); //打开音乐文件
//
//mciSendString(TEXT("play D:\\C++\\TankWar - 副本\\background.wav"),NULL,NULL,NULL); //播放音乐文件
//
//mciSendString(TEXT("D:\\C++\\TankWar - 副本\\background.wav"),NULL,NULL, NULL); //关闭音乐
using namespace std;
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
//
CGameMain g_GameMain;
//地图初始化，1代表砖块
int g_iMap[11][13]=
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,
0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,
0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,
0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,
0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
0,1,0,1,0,1,1,1,1,0,0,1,0,
0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,
0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,
0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0
;
// int g_iMap[11][13]=
//
// 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
// 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,
// 0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,
// 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,
// 0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,
// 0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,
// 0,0,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,
// 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,
// 0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,
// 0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0,0,0,
// 0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0
// ;
//==============================================================================
//
// 大体的程序流程为：GameMainLoop函数为主循环函数，在引擎每帧刷新屏幕图像之后，都会被调用一次。
//==============================================================================
//
// 构造函数
CGameMain::CGameMain()
m_iGameState = 0;
m_iBulletNum = 0;
m_pSplash = new CSprite("splash");//与精灵进行绑定
m_pStart = new CSprite("start");
m_pScore = new CTextSprite("score");
m_pHight = new CTextSprite("hight");
m_pEnemy = new CTextSprite("enemyNum");
m_iScore=0;//分数
m_iEnemy=0;//敌人数量
m_iHight = 0;
m_fDeltaTime = 0.f;
//==============================================================================
//
// 析构函数
CGameMain::~CGameMain()
//析构函数中删除两个精灵
delete m_pSplash;
delete m_pStart;
//==============================================================================
//
// 游戏主循环，此函数将被不停的调用，引擎每刷新一次屏幕，此函数即被调用一次
// 用以处理游戏的开始、进行中、结束等各种状态.
// 函数参数fDeltaTime : 上次调用本函数到此次调用本函数的时间间隔，单位：秒
void CGameMain::GameMainLoop( float fDeltaTime )
switch( GetGameState() )
// 初始化游戏，清空上一局相关数据
case 1:
GameInit();
SetGameState(2); // 初始化之后，将游戏状态设置为进行中
break;
// 游戏进行中，处理各种游戏逻辑
case 2:
// TODO 修改此处游戏循环条件，完成正确游戏逻辑
if(!m_pTankPlayer->IsDead() && !m_pAim_nor->IsDead() && m_fDeltaTime<300)
GameRun( fDeltaTime );
else // 游戏结束。调用游戏结算函数，并把游戏状态修改为结束状态
SetGameState(0);
GameEnd();
break;
// 游戏结束/等待按空格键开始
case 0:
default:
break;
;
//=============================================================================
//
// 每局开始前进行初始化，清空上一局相关数据
void CGameMain::GameInit()
m_pSplash->SetSpriteVisible(false);
m_pStart->SetSpriteVisible(false);
// 实例化我方坦克
m_pTankPlayer=new CTankPlayer("myplayer");//新建一个名字是myPlayer的我方坦克对象
m_pTankPlayer->CloneSprite("player");//我方坦克克隆在funcode模板中存在的名字为player的坦克，表示新建的坦克对象有现在精灵的所有属性
m_pTankPlayer->Init();
m_pTankPlayer->SetSpritePositionX(-26+2);
m_pTankPlayer->SetSpritePositionY(22-2);
m_vWeapon.push_back(m_pTankPlayer);
// 初始化地方坦克
// m_pTankEnemy = new CTankEnemy("enemy");
// m_pTankEnemy->Init();
LoadMap();
m_iTankEnemyNumber = 0;
m_fTankEnemyTime = 0.f;
m_pAim_nor = new CWeapon("myaim_nor");
m_pAim_nor->CloneSprite("aim_nor");
m_vWeapon.push_back(m_pAim_nor);
m_pAim_nor->SetSpriteCollisionReceive(true);
m_pAim_nor->SetSpritePosition(0.f,20.f);
m_iBulletNum = 0;
m_iTankEnemyNumber = 0;
m_fTankEnemyTime = 4.f;
m_iScore = 0;
m_iHight = 0;
m_iEnemy = 0;
m_fDeltaTime = 0.f;
FILE * fp =fopen("save.dat","r+");
if(fp)
fread(&m_iHight,sizeof(int),1,fp);
fclose(fp);
m_pHight = new CTextSprite("hight");
m_pHight->SetTextValue(m_iHight);
// PlaySound("D:\\\\C++\\\\TankWar - 副本\\\\background.wav",NULL,SND_FILENAME|SND_ASYNC); //播放
// PlaySound(NULL,NULL,SND_FILENAME); //暂停当前音乐，其实就是放空音乐
// sndPlaySound("D:\\\\C++\\\\TankWar - 副本\\\\background.wav", SND_ASYNC | SND_NODEFAULT|SND_LOOP); //播放
// string str = "D:\\\\C++\\\\TankWar - 副本\\\\background.wav";
// mciSendString(("open D:\\\\C++\\\\TankWar - 副本\\\\background.wav"),NULL,NULL, NULL); //打开音乐文件
// mciSendString(("play movie"),"open D:\\\\C++\\\\TankWar - 副本\\\\background.wav",NULL,NULL); //播放音乐文件
// mciSendString(TEXT("open D:\\\\图片\\\\tank.mp3 alias Mysong"), NULL, 0,NULL);
//
// mciSendString(TEXT("play MySong"), NULL, 0, NULL);
chooseStatus = 10;
//无敌状态初始为0
invincibleStatus = 0;
fish = 0;
//穿墙的状态
crossStatus = 0;
//加固老巢
strengtheningStatus = 0;
//敌人不动
changelessStatus = 0;
//敌人全部摧毁
destroyStatus = 0;
//复制一个坦克
copyTankStatus = 0;
m_friend_Tank = NULL;
//加速
speedStatus = 0;
//追踪
trackStatus = 0;
//=============================================================================
//
// 每局游戏进行中
void CGameMain::GameRun( float fDeltaTime)
// if(m_pTankEnemy)
//
// m_pTankEnemy->OnMove(fDeltaTime);
// m_pTankEnemy->OnFire(fDeltaTime);
//
m_fDeltaTime += fDeltaTime;
m_pScore->SetTextValue(m_iScore);
m_pHight->SetTextValue(m_iHight);
m_pEnemy->SetTextValue(m_iEnemy);
AddTankEnemy(fDeltaTime);
// mciSendString("open D:\\\\C++\\TankWar - 副本\\\\background.wav alias mymusic", NULL, 0, NULL); // 打开音乐
// mciSendString("setaudio mymusic volume to 600",NULL,0,NULL); //设置音量大小
// mciSendString("play mymusic", NULL, 0, NULL); //开始音乐
// mciSendString("play mymusic repeat", NULL, 0, NULL); //循环播放
//PlaySound(NULL,NULL,SND_FILENAME); //暂停当前音乐，其实就是放空音乐
for(int i=0;i<m_vWeapon.size();i++)
if(strstr(m_vWeapon[i]->GetName(),"bullet")!=NULL)
if(m_vWeapon[i]->GetHp()==0)
// cout<<"进来了"<<endl;
DeleteWeaponByName(m_vWeapon[i]->GetName());
continue;
if(!m_vWeapon[i]->IsDead())
if(strstr(m_vWeapon[i]->GetName(),"enemy")!=NULL&&changelessStatus==1)
m_vWeapon[i]->SetSpeedX(0);
m_vWeapon[i]->SetSpeedY(0);
m_vWeapon[i]->SetSpriteLinearVelocity(0.f,0.f);
else
if(strstr(m_vWeapon[i]->GetName(),"myfriend")!=NULL)
m_vWeapon[i]->OnMove();
else if(strstr(m_vWeapon[i]->GetName(),"enemy")!=NULL)
if(trackStatus==1)
m_vWeapon[i]->trackMove();
m_vWeapon[i]->OnFire(fDeltaTime);
else
m_vWeapon[i]->OnMove(fDeltaTime);
m_vWeapon[i]->OnFire(fDeltaTime);
else
m_vWeapon[i]->OnMove(fDeltaTime);
m_vWeapon[i]->OnFire(fDeltaTime);
else
if(strstr(m_vWeapon[i]->GetName(),"myfriend")!=NULL)
m_friend_Tank = NULL;
// mciSendString(TEXT("close fs"), NULL, 0, NULL);
copyTankStatus = 0;
//死了之后就删除
DeleteWeaponByName(m_vWeapon[i]->GetName());
// cout<<m_pTankPlayer->GetName()<<"坦克的血量为:"<<m_pTankPlayer->GetHp()<<endl;
//=============================================================================
//
// 本局游戏结束
void CGameMain::GameEnd()
FILE * fp =fopen("save.dat","w+");
if(m_iScore>m_iHight)
fwrite(&m_iScore,sizeof(int),1,fp);
fclose(fp);
m_pSplash->SetSpriteVisible(true);
m_pStart->SetSpriteVisible(true);
SetGameState(0);
//mciSendString(TEXT("close D:\\\\C++\\\\TankWar - 副本\\\\background.wav"),NULL,NULL, NULL); //关闭音乐
//==========================================================================
//
// 鼠标移动
// 参数 fMouseX, fMouseY：为鼠标当前坐标
void CGameMain::OnMouseMove( const float fMouseX, const float fMouseY )
//==========================================================================
//
// 鼠标点击
// 参数 iMouseType：鼠标按键值，见 enum MouseTypes 定义
// 参数 fMouseX, fMouseY：为鼠标当前坐标
void CGameMain::OnMouseClick( const int iMouseType, const float fMouseX, const float fMouseY )
//==========================================================================
//
// 鼠标弹起
// 参数 iMouseType：鼠标按键值，见 enum MouseTypes 定义
// 参数 fMouseX, fMouseY：为鼠标当前坐标
void CGameMain::OnMouseUp( const int iMouseType, const float fMouseX, const float fMouseY )
//==========================================================================
//
// 键盘按下
// 参数 iKey：被按下的键，值见 enum KeyCodes 宏定义
// 参数 iAltPress, iShiftPress，iCtrlPress：键盘上的功能键Alt，Ctrl，Shift当前是否也处于按下状态(0未按下，1按下)
void CGameMain::OnKeyDown( const int iKey, const bool bAltPress, const bool bShiftPress, const bool bCtrlPress )
if( 0 ==GetGameState() )
//如果按下空格，而且现在的运行状态是0，就把他设置为1
if(iKey == KEY_SPACE)
m_iGameState = 1;
if(m_iGameState == 2)
m_pTankPlayer->OnMove(iKey, true);
if(iKey == KEY_J)//判断按下键是够为J键
m_pTankPlayer->OnFire();
if(m_friend_Tank!=NULL)
m_friend_Tank->OnFire();
// PlaySound("D:\\\\C++\\\\TankWar - 副本\\\\boom.wav",NULL,SND_FILENAME|SND_ASYNC );
else if(iKey==KEY_0)
chooseStatus = 0;
else if(iKey==KEY_1)
chooseStatus = 1;
else if(iKey==KEY_2)
chooseStatus = 2;
else if(iKey==KEY_3)
chooseStatus = 3;
else if(iKey==KEY_4)
chooseStatus = 4;
else if(iKey==KEY_5)
chooseStatus = 5;
else if(iKey==KEY_6)
chooseStatus = 6;
else if(iKey==KEY_7)
chooseStatus = 7;
else if(iKey==KEY_8)
chooseStatus = 8;
else if(iKey==KEY_9)
chooseStatus = 9;
else if(iKey==KEY_K)
handle(chooseStatus);
//==========================================================================
//
// 键盘弹起
// 参数 iKey：弹起的键，值见 enum KeyCodes 宏定义
void CGameMain::OnKeyUp( const int iKey )
//===========================================================================
//
// 精灵与精灵碰撞
// 参数 szSrcName：发起碰撞的精灵名字
// 参数 szTarName：被碰撞的精灵名字
void CGameMain::OnSpriteColSprite( const char *szSrcName, const char *szTarName )
CWeapon* tarSprite = FindWeaponByName(szTarName);
if(strstr(szSrcName,"bullet") != NULL)//发送碰撞为子弹
// cout<<"tarSprite的名字是"<<tarSprite->GetName()<<" HP是"<<tarSprite->GetHp()<<endl;
if(strstr(tarSprite->GetName(),"myplayer")!=NULL)
int hp = m_pTankPlayer->GetHp();
tarSprite->SetHp(hp);
else if(strstr(tarSprite->GetName(),"myaim_nor")!=NULL)
int hp = m_pAim_nor->GetHp();
tarSprite->SetHp(hp);
CBullet *tmpBullet = (CBullet*)FindWeaponByName(szSrcName);
tmpBullet->OnSpriteColSprite(tarSprite);
if( tmpBullet->GetOwner()==1 && strstr(szTarName,"enemy") != NULL)
m_iScore++;
m_iEnemy--;
CWeapon* pBullet = FindWeaponByName(szSrcName);
pBullet->SetHp(0);
else if(strcmp(szSrcName,"myplayer")==0) //发送碰撞为我方坦克
m_pTankPlayer->OnSpriteColSprite(tarSprite);
else if(strstr(szSrcName,"enemy") != NULL)//发送碰撞为敌方坦克
CTankEnemy* tmpEnemy = (CTankEnemy*)FindWeaponByName(szSrcName);
tmpEnemy->OnSpriteColSprite(tarSprite);
else if(strstr(szSrcName,"myfriend")!=NULL)
m_friend_Tank->OnSpriteColSprite(tarSprite);
//===========================================================================
//
// 精灵与世界边界碰撞
// 参数 szName：碰撞到边界的精灵名字
// 参数 iColSide：碰撞到的边界 0 左边，1 右边，2 上边，3 下边
void CGameMain::OnSpriteColWorldLimit( const char *szName, const int iColSide )
// cout<<"触碰到世界边界"<<endl;
// 此处有BUG:不能够这样，必须重新设置一下位置
if(strstr(szName,"myplayer") != NULL) //判断碰到世界边界的坦克是否为我方坦克
//处理超出边界的情况
// cout<<"触碰到边界"<<endl;
if(iColSide==0)
m_pTankPlayer->SetSpritePositionX(-26+2);
else if(iColSide==1)
m_pTankPlayer->SetSpritePositionX( 26-2);
else if(iColSide==3)
m_pTankPlayer->SetSpritePositionY( 22-2);
else if(iColSide==2)
m_pTankPlayer->SetSpritePositionY(-22+2);
m_pTankPlayer->SetSpriteLinearVelocity(0,0);
// 不先处理了，需要判断四个方向
// float x = m_pTankPlayer->GetSpritePositionX();
// float y = m_pTankPlayer->GetSpritePositionY();
// m_pTankPlayer->SetSpritePosition(x-0.01,y-0.01);
else if(strstr(szName,"enemy") != NULL)
CWeapon* pEnemy = FindWeaponByName(szName);
if(iColSide==0)
pEnemy->SetSpritePositionX(-26+2);
else if(iColSide==1)
pEnemy->SetSpritePositionX( 26-2);
else if(iColSide==3)
pEnemy->SetSpritePositionY( 22-2);
else if(iColSide==2)
pEnemy->SetSpritePositionY(-22+2);
pEnemy->SetSpriteLinearVelocity(0.f,0.f);
pEnemy->OnMove(pEnemy->GetDir());
else if(strstr(szName,"bullet") != NULL)
CWeapon* pBullet = FindWeaponByName(szName);
pBullet->SetHp(0);
else if(strstr(szName,"myfriend")!=NULL)
if(iColSide==0)
m_friend_Tank->SetSpritePositionX(-26+2);
else if(iColSide==1)
m_friend_Tank->SetSpritePositionX( 26-2);
else if(iColSide==3)
m_friend_Tank->SetSpritePositionY( 22-2);
else if(iColSide==2)
m_friend_Tank->SetSpritePositionY(-22+2);
m_friend_Tank->SetSpriteLinearVelocity(0.f,0.f);
// cout<<"此时坦克的速度是"<<m_pTankPlayer->GetSpeedY()<<" "<<m_pTankPlayer->GetSpeedX()<<endl;
//处理子弹事件
void CGameMain::AddBullet( int iDir,float fPosX,float fPosY ,int iOwner)
char* szName = CSystem::MakeSpriteName("bullet",m_iBulletNum);//创建坦克名字
CBullet* pBullet = new CBullet(szName);
if(iOwner == 1)
pBullet->SetOwner(1);//1表示我方坦克发射的子弹
else
pBullet->SetOwner(0); //0表示地方坦克发射的子弹
if(fish==0||iOwner==0)
pBullet->CloneSprite("bullet");
else
pBullet->CloneSprite("fishBullet");
pBullet->SetSpriteWorldLimit(WORLD_LIMIT_NULL,-26, -22, 26, 22); //设置世界边界
pBullet->SetSpritePosition(fPosX,fPosY);
pBullet->SetSpriteCollisionSend(true); //设置接收碰撞
pBullet->OnMove(iDir);
m_iBulletNum++; //子弹个数加1
m_vWeapon.push_back(pBullet);
void CGameMain::LoadMap()
char* szName;
int i,j;
float x,y;
for(i=0;i<11;i++)
for(j=0;j<13;j++)
if(g_iMap[i][j]==1)
szName = CSystem::MakeSpriteName("wall",j+i*13+i);//重新起名
CWeapon* pWall = new CWeapon(szName);//新建对象
pWall->CloneSprite("wall"); //克隆墙块
pWall->SetSpriteCollisionActive(0,1); //设置为接受碰撞
pWall->SetSpriteCollisionResponse(COL_RESPONSE_CUSTOM);
x =float(-24+4*j);
y =float(-20+4*i);
pWall->SetSpritePosition(x,y);
m_vWeapon.push_back(pWall);
CWeapon* CGameMain::FindWeaponByName(const char* szName)//根据名字查找到对象
for(int i=0; i<m_vWeapon.size(); i++)
if(strcmp(szName,m_vWeapon[i]->GetName()) == 0)
return m_vWeapon[i];
void CGameMain::DeleteWeaponByName(const char* szName)//根据名字把精灵从容器中删除
for(vector<CWeapon*>::iterator it=m_vWeapon.begin();it!=m_vWeapon.end();)
CWeapon* cw =*it;
if(strcmp(szName,cw->GetName()) == 0)
m_vWeapon.erase(it);
cw->DeleteSprite();
delete cw;
break;
else
it++;
void CGameMain::AddTankEnemy(float fDeltaTime)
m_fTankEnemyTime += fDeltaTime;
if(m_fTankEnemyTime > 5)
char* szName = CSystem::MakeSpriteName("enemy",m_iTankEnemyNumber);
CTankEnemy* m_pTankEnemy = new CTankEnemy(szName);
m_pTankEnemy->CloneSprite("enemy");
m_pTankEnemy->Init();
if(changelessStatus==1)
m_pTankEnemy->SetSpeedX(0.f);
m_pTankEnemy->SetSpeedY(0.f);
m_iTankEnemyNumber++;
m_vWeapon.push_back(m_pTankEnemy); //把创建的敌方坦克插入到容器中
m_fTankEnemyTime=0.f;
m_iEnemy++;
void CGameMain::DeleteAllSprite()
int n=m_vWeapon.size();
while(m_vWeapon.size()!=0)
vector<CWeapon*>::iterator itr=m_vWeapon.begin();
CWeapon* cw = *itr;
m_vWeapon.erase(itr);
cw->DeleteSprite();
delete cw;
void CGameMain::handle(int status)
if(status==0)
transmit();
else if(status==1)
invincible();
// cout<<"当前状态是"<<invincibleStatus<<endl;
else if(status==2)
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