nginx 1.8.1怎么配置

Posted 2023-04-22

参考技术A 相关配置文件：
1、nginx.conf

user www www;
worker_processes 4;

error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;

pid /var/run/nginx.pid;

events
use epoll;
worker_connections 1024;


http
upstream tomcat7
server 127.0.0.1:8090;

upstream fdfs
server 192.168.77.32:8888;

pagespeed On;
pagespeed FileCachePath “/var/cache/ngx_pagespeed/”;
pagespeed EnableFilters combine_css,combine_javascript;

include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;

#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

#access_log logs/access.log main;

sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;

#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;

gzip on;
gzip_min_length 1000;
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
gzip_http_version 1.1;
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;

include vhost.conf;
include vhost/*;


vhost.conf是默认项目，里面是一个虚拟机配置，
server
listen 80;
server_name localhost;

#charset koi8-r;

#access_log logs/host.access.log main;

location /
root html;
index index.html index.htm;


#error_page 404 /404.html;

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html
root html;



下面把一个典型的虚拟机配置：
test.conf
server
listen 80;
server_name test.qq.cn;

#charset koi8-r;

#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_connect_timeout 30;
proxy_read_timeout 60;
proxy_buffer_size 4k;
proxy_buffers 4 32k;
proxy_busy_buffers_size 64k;
proxy_temp_file_write_size 64k;
proxy_max_temp_file_size 128m;

proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_pass_header User-Agent;

location /
proxy_pass http://tomcat7;

location /assets
root html;
index index.html;

#error_page 404 /404.html;

# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html
root html;

Nginx系列

包括nginx的入门和进阶学习。

目录

nginx系列1：认识nginx

nginx系列2：搭建nginx环境

nginx系列3：搭建一个静态资源web服务器

nginx系列4：日志管理

nginx系列5：nginx的请求处理流程

nginx系列6：nginx的进程结构

nginx系列7：处理HTTP请求的11个阶段

nginx系列8：反向代理和负载均衡原理

nginx系列9：HTTP反向代理请求处理流程

nginx系列10：通过upstream模块选择上游服务器和负载均衡策略round-robin

nginx系列11：负载均衡哈希算法ip_hash与hash模块

nginx系列12：一致性哈希算法

nginx系列13：最少连接算法以及如何跨worker进程生效

nginx系列14：对HTTP协议的反向代理proxy模块

参考资料

1. 课件及配置文件demo：https://github.com/geektime-geekbang/geektime-nginx