bash: make: 未找到命令

Posted 2023-04-19

为什么啊

Admin@startos:~/桌面/reaver-1.4/src$ ./configure
checking for gcc... no
checking for cc... no
checking for cl.exe... no
configure: error: in `/home/Admin/桌面/reaver-1.4/src':
configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH
See `config.log' for more details.
Admin@startos:~/桌面/reaver-1.4/src$ make
bash: make: 未找到命令
Admin@startos:~/桌面/reaver-1.4/src$

可能是你的环境里默认没有装make，如果要编译程序，必须自己在软件中心手动搜索安装如下软件包：
gcc-dev ( 4.4.3 )
glibc-dev ( 2.11.1 )
linux-headers-dev ( 2.6.38.2 )
必备GNU编译工具
make ( 3.81 )
automake ( 1.11.1 )
autoconf ( 2.65 )
m4 (1.4.14)
cmake ( 2.8.1 ，有些项目编译是用cmake的) 参考技术A linux环境下安装：
yum -y install gcc automake autoconf libtool make
安装g++:
yum install gcc gcc-c++ 参考技术B 我的debian，安装编译PYTHON时也是这样报错，直接安装MAKE就解决，sudo apt-get install make或在root下apt-get imstall make，希望对你有帮助

linux--bash: redis-server: 未找到命令

linux 安装redis过程中出现了异常，make不通过，异常如下：

[[email protected] redis-2.8.3]# make
cd src && make all
make[1]: 进入目录“/usr/local/services/redis/redis-2.8.3/src”
rm -rf redis-server redis-sentinel redis-cli redis-benchmark redis-check-dump redis-check-aof *.o *.gcda *.gcno *.gcov redis.info lcov-html
(cd ../deps && make distclean)
make[2]: 进入目录“/usr/local/services/redis/redis-2.8.3/deps”
(cd hiredis && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd linenoise && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd lua && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd jemalloc && [ -f Makefile ] && make distclean) > /dev/null || true
(rm -f .make-*)
make[2]: 离开目录“/usr/local/services/redis/redis-2.8.3/deps”
(rm -f .make-*)
echo STD=-std=c99 -pedantic >> .make-settings
echo WARN=-Wall >> .make-settings
echo OPT=-O2 >> .make-settings
echo MALLOC=jemalloc >> .make-settings
echo CFLAGS= >> .make-settings
echo LDFLAGS= >> .make-settings
echo REDIS_CFLAGS= >> .make-settings
echo REDIS_LDFLAGS= >> .make-settings
echo PREV_FINAL_CFLAGS=-std=c99 -pedantic -Wall -O2 -g -ggdb   -I../deps/hiredis -I../deps/linenoise -I../deps/lua/src -DUSE_JEMALLOC -I../deps/jemalloc/include >> .make-settings
echo PREV_FINAL_LDFLAGS=  -g -ggdb -rdynamic >> .make-settings
(cd ../deps && make hiredis linenoise lua jemalloc)
make[2]: 进入目录“/usr/local/services/redis/redis-2.8.3/deps”
(cd hiredis && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd linenoise && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd lua && make clean) > /dev/null || true
(cd jemalloc && [ -f Makefile ] && make distclean) > /dev/null || true
(rm -f .make-*)
(echo "" > .make-cflags)
(echo "" > .make-ldflags)
MAKE hiredis
cd hiredis && make static
make[3]: 进入目录“/usr/local/services/redis/redis-2.8.3/deps/hiredis”
gcc -std=c99 -pedantic -c -O3 -fPIC  -Wall -W -Wstrict-prototypes -Wwrite-strings -g -ggdb  net.c
make[3]: gcc：命令未找到
make[3]: *** [net.o] 错误 127
make[3]: 离开目录“/usr/local/services/redis/redis-2.8.3/deps/hiredis”
make[2]: *** [hiredis] 错误 2
make[2]: 离开目录“/usr/local/services/redis/redis-2.8.3/deps”
make[1]: [persist-settings] 错误 2 (忽略)
    CC adlist.o
/bin/sh: cc: 未找到命令
make[1]: *** [adlist.o] 错误 127
make[1]: 离开目录“/usr/local/services/redis/redis-2.8.3/src”
make: *** [all] 错误 2

提示：gcc 命令未找到

使用命令安装一下就可以解决了：

yum install -y gcc g++ gcc-c++ make

解决了上面问题后，又出现如下问题：

[email protected] redis-2.8.3]# make
cd src && make all
make[1]: 进入目录“/usr/local/services/redis/redis-2.8.3/src”
    CC adlist.o
In file included from adlist.c:34:0:
zmalloc.h:50:31: 致命错误：jemalloc/jemalloc.h：没有那个文件或目录
 #include <jemalloc/jemalloc.h>
                               ^
编译中断。
make[1]: *** [adlist.o] 错误 1
make[1]: 离开目录“/usr/local/services/redis/redis-2.8.3/src”
make: *** [all] 错误 2

继续填坑，解决方案，如下：

[[email protected] redis-2.8.3]# make MALLOC=libc

最后，终于把redis服务启动起来了：

[[email protected] src]# ./redis-server
[4547] 22 Dec 13:28:14.636 # Warning: no config file specified, using the default config. In order to specify a config file use ./redis-server /path/to/redis.conf
[4547] 22 Dec 13:28:14.637 * Max number of open files set to 10032
                _._                                                  
           _.-``__ ‘‘-._                                             
      _.-``    `.  `_.  ‘‘-._           Redis 2.8.3 (00000000/0) 64 bit
  .-`` .-```.  ```/    _.,_ ‘‘-._                                   
 (    ‘      ,       .-`  | `,    )     Running in stand alone mode
 |`-._`-...-` __...-.``-._|‘` _.-‘|     Port: 6379
 |    `-._   `._    /     _.-‘    |     PID: 4547
  `-._    `-._  `-./  _.-‘    _.-‘                                   
 |`-._`-._    `-.__.-‘    _.-‘_.-‘|                                  
 |    `-._`-._        _.-‘_.-‘    |           http://redis.io        
  `-._    `-._`-.__.-‘_.-‘    _.-‘                                   
 |`-._`-._    `-.__.-‘    _.-‘_.-‘|                                  
 |    `-._`-._        _.-‘_.-‘    |                                  
  `-._    `-._`-.__.-‘_.-‘    _.-‘                                   
      `-._    `-.__.-‘    _.-‘                                       
          `-._        _.-‘                                           
              `-.__.-‘                                               

[4547] 22 Dec 13:28:14.640 # Server started, Redis version 2.8.3
[4547] 22 Dec 13:28:14.640 # WARNING overcommit_memory is set to 0! Background save may fail under low memory condition. To fix this issue add ‘vm.overcommit_memory = 1‘ to /etc/sysctl.conf and then reboot or run the command ‘sysctl vm.overcommit_memory=1‘ for this to take effect.
[4547] 22 Dec 13:28:14.640 * The server is now ready to accept connections on port 6379