Samba的使用教程

Posted 2022-04-09 wx6239694ce2edb

1.安装samba

yum install -y samba
systemctl start smb   #启动samba
systemctl restart smb   #在修该过相应的配置文件之后需要重启该服务
systemctl stop smb   #关闭samba
systemctl enable smb   #设置 开机自动运行
cat /etc/resolv.conf   #查看DNS
vi /etc/resolv.conf    #配置DNS
nameserver 225.5.5.5   #DNS

2.直接复制以下内容(#文件传输命令 yum  -y  install lrzsz  ，rz -y直接上传）

[global]   #全局配置
       workgroup = WORKGROUP   #在windows显示的工作组
       server string = Samba   Server %v
       netbios name = office   #在windows显示的计算机名称
       security = user   
       map to guest = bad user   
       dns proxy = no   
       server string = 文件共享服务器   
    
[app端]
        comment = app端
        path = /data/samba/app端
        valid users = test1
        read only = No
        security = share
        directory mode =  0777
        force directory mode = 0777
[后端]
        comment = 后端
        path = /data/samba/后端
        valid users = test2
        read only = No
        security = share
        directory mode =  0777
        force directory mode = 0777
[公共]
        comment = 公共
        path = /data/samba/公共
        valid users = test1,test2 
        read only = No
        security = share
        create mode = 0777
        force  create  mode = 0777 
        directory mode =  0777
        force directory mode = 0777

3.注释

      path  设定共享文件的路径
      writable = ok  是否可写
      security = share  验证与登陆方式（user是用户登陆，share默认公开）
      browsable =yes  是否可浏览
      read only = No  是否有写权限 no 代表有写权限
      public = yes  是否公开

4.新增用户（test1为用户1，test2为用户2）

[root@localhost ~]# useradd  test1
[root@localhost ~]# useradd  test2

5.设置密码

[root@localhost ~]# smbpasswd -a  test1
New SMB password:
Retype new SMB password:
Added user test1.
[root@localhost ~]# smbpasswd -a  test2
New SMB password:
Retype new SMB password:
Added user test2.

6.分配权限

 cat /etc/samba/smb.conf   #配置目录
 cp smb.conf /etc/samba/   #备份
 chmod -R 777 *   #所有人可读写的权限

7.到这一步就可以在windows访问samba了