新建一个项目,结构图如下:
PhoneService:
package com.demo.tingdianhua;
import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.IBinder;
import android.telecom.TelecomManager;
import android.telephony.PhoneStateListener;
import android.telephony.TelephonyManager;
public class PhoneService extends Service {
@Override
public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
// TODO: Return the communication channel to the service.
throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not yet implemented");
}
@Override
public void onCreate() {
System.out.println("onCreate");
//1.获取telephone的实例
TelephonyManager tm = (TelephonyManager) getSystemService(TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
//2.注册电话的监听
tm.listen(new MyPhoneStateListener(), PhoneStateListener.LISTEN_CALL_STATE);
}
@Override
public void onDestroy() {
super.onDestroy();
}
public class MyPhoneStateListener extends PhoneStateListener {
//当电话设置状态发生改变的时候调用
public void onCallStateChanged(int state, String phoneNumber) {
System.out.println("state==>"+state);
System.out.println("phoneNumber==>"+phoneNumber);
//具体判断下电话得状态
switch (state) {
case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_IDLE:
System.out.println("停止");
break;
case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_OFFHOOK://接听状态
System.out.println("开始录");
break;
case TelephonyManager.CALL_STATE_RINGING://电话响铃状态
System.out.println("准备一个录音机");
break;
default:
break;
}
super.onCallStateChanged(state, phoneNumber);
}
}
}
MainActivity:
package com.demo.tingdianhua;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private String [] phone={
"android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"
};
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,phone,1);
}
public void clickphone(View view) {
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this,PhoneService.class);
startService(intent);
}
}
activity_main.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hello World!"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
<Button
android:onClick="clickphone"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="开启服务"
/>
</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>
AndroidManifest.xml:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.demo.tingdianhua">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"></uses-permission>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<service
android:name=".PhoneService"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="true"></service>
</application>
</manifest>