APPium自动化启动手机应用笔记

Posted 2020-10-08

java启动方法

1、需要安装JAR

2、启动如下：

public class InitDriver {

public static androidDriver<AndroidElement> initDriver() throws Exception{

File app=new File("自己安装包.apk");

DesiredCapabilities caps=new DesiredCapabilities();

caps.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.DEVICE_NAME, "Android");

caps.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.APP, app.getAbsolutePath());

caps.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.AUTOMATION_NAME, "Appium");

caps.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.UDID, "127.0.0.1:62001");

caps.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.NEW_COMMAND_TIMEOUT, 600);

//caps.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.FULL_RESET, true);

caps.setCapability(AndroidMobileCapabilityType.APP_PACKAGE, "包名");

caps.setCapability(AndroidMobileCapabilityType.APP_ACTIVITY, "签名");

caps.setCapability(AndroidMobileCapabilityType.UNICODE_KEYBOARD, true);

caps.setCapability(AndroidMobileCapabilityType.RESET_KEYBOARD, true);

caps.setCapability(AndroidMobileCapabilityType.NO_SIGN, true);

AndroidDriver<AndroidElement> driver=new AndroidDriver<AndroidElement>(

new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), caps);

return driver;

}

}

三、获取报名与签名命令：

aapt d badging Desktop\xxxxx.apk |findstr "package launchable-activity"

如：

aapt d badging Desktop\Toon-beijing-test.apk |findstr "package launchable-activity"

package: name=‘包名‘ versionCode=‘1709111541‘ versionName=‘1.8.0‘ platformBuildVersionName=‘7.1.1‘

launchable-activity: name=‘签名‘  label=‘‘ icon=‘‘

四appium启动方式：

appium -a 127.0.0.1 -p 4723  –U  4ca1558c  --no-reset

五：DesiredCapabilities的参数配置和含义

1、本地安装apk包的文件路径设置，不需要安装就不用设置   

   File classpathRoot = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"));
   File appDir = new File(classpathRoot, "apps");
   File app = new File(appDir, "kingyee.apk");

2、在当前session前不重置app状态

capabilities.setCapability("noReset", true);

3、测试的web浏览器，如果是测app则忽略

capabilities.setCapability(CapabilityType.BROWSER_NAME, "");

4、平台设置iOS, Android, or FirefoxOS

capabilities.setCapability("platformName", "Android");

5、设备序列号设置
capabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "Baytrail515B4E05");

6、系统版本号设置
capabilities.setCapability("platformVersion", "4.4.4");

7、避免重新签名

capabilities.setCapability("noSign","true");

8、支持中文输入
capabilities.setCapability("unicodeKeyboard","True");

9、重置输入法到原有状态
capabilities.setCapability("resetKeyboard","True");

10、设置apk的包名
capabilities.setCapability("appPackage", "com.kingyee.m");

11、设置启动Activity
capabilities.setCapability("appActivity", "com.kingyee.m.Start");

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